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Sources/firewall3/iptables.c

  1 /*
  2  * firewall3 - 3rd OpenWrt UCI firewall implementation
  3  *
  4  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
  5  *
  6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
  7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
  8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
  9  *
 10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 17  */
 18 
 19 #define _GNU_SOURCE /* RTLD_NEXT */
 20 
 21 /* include userspace headers */
 22 #include <dlfcn.h>
 23 #include <unistd.h>
 24 #include <getopt.h>
 25 #include <net/if.h>
 26 #include <netinet/in.h>
 27 #include <sys/utsname.h>
 28 #include <sys/socket.h>
 29 
 30 /* prevent indirect inclusion of kernel headers */
 31 #define _LINUX_IF_H
 32 #define _LINUX_IN_H
 33 #define _LINUX_IN6_H
 34 
 35 /* prevent libiptc from including kernel headers */
 36 #define _FWCHAINS_KERNEL_HEADERS_H
 37 
 38 /* finally include libiptc and xtables */
 39 #include <libiptc/libiptc.h>
 40 #include <libiptc/libip6tc.h>
 41 #include <xtables.h>
 42 
 43 #include <setjmp.h>
 44 
 45 #include "options.h"
 46 
 47 /* xtables interface */
 48 #if (XTABLES_VERSION_CODE >= 10)
 49 # include "xtables-10.h"
 50 #elif (XTABLES_VERSION_CODE == 5)
 51 # include "xtables-5.h"
 52 #else
 53 # error "Unsupported xtables version"
 54 #endif
 55 
 56 #include "iptables.h"
 57 
 58 #define XT_LOCK_NAME "/var/run/xtables.lock"
 59 static int xt_lock_fd = -1;
 60 
 61 struct fw3_ipt_rule {
 62         struct fw3_ipt_handle *h;
 63 
 64         union {
 65                 struct ipt_entry e;
 66                 struct ip6t_entry e6;
 67         };
 68 
 69         struct xtables_rule_match *matches;
 70         struct xtables_target *target;
 71 
 72         int argc;
 73         char **argv;
 74 
 75         uint32_t protocol;
 76         bool protocol_loaded;
 77 };
 78 
 79 static struct option base_opts[] = {
 80         { .name = "match",         .has_arg = 1, .val = 'm' },
 81         { .name = "jump",          .has_arg = 1, .val = 'j' },
 82         { .name = "in-interface",  .has_arg = 1, .val = 'i' },
 83         { .name = "out-interface", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'o' },
 84         { .name = "source",        .has_arg = 1, .val = 's' },
 85         { .name = "destination",   .has_arg = 1, .val = 'd' },
 86         { NULL }
 87 };
 88 
 89 
 90 static jmp_buf fw3_ipt_error_jmp;
 91 
 92 static __attribute__((noreturn))
 93 void fw3_ipt_error_handler(enum xtables_exittype status,
 94                            const char *fmt, ...)
 95 {
 96         va_list args;
 97 
 98         fprintf(stderr, "     ! Exception: ");
 99 
100         va_start(args, fmt);
101         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
102         va_end(args);
103 
104         longjmp(fw3_ipt_error_jmp, status);
105 }
106 
107 static struct xtables_globals xtg = {
108         .option_offset = 0,
109         .program_version = "4",
110         .orig_opts = base_opts,
111         .exit_err = fw3_ipt_error_handler,
112 #if XTABLES_VERSION_CODE > 10
113         .compat_rev = xtables_compatible_revision,
114 #endif
115 };
116 
117 static struct xtables_globals xtg6 = {
118         .option_offset = 0,
119         .program_version = "6",
120         .orig_opts = base_opts,
121         .exit_err = fw3_ipt_error_handler,
122 #if XTABLES_VERSION_CODE > 10
123         .compat_rev = xtables_compatible_revision,
124 #endif
125 };
126 
127 static struct {
128         bool retain;
129         int mcount, tcount;
130         struct xtables_match **matches;
131         struct xtables_target **targets;
132         void (*register_match)(struct xtables_match *);
133         void (*register_target)(struct xtables_target *);
134 } xext;
135 
136 
137 /* Required by certain extensions like SNAT and DNAT */
138 int kernel_version = 0;
139 
140 void
141 get_kernel_version(void)
142 {
143         static struct utsname uts;
144         int x = 3, y = 0, z = 0;
145 
146         if (uname(&uts) != -1)
147                 sscanf(uts.release, "%d.%d.%d", &x, &y, &z);
148 
149         kernel_version = 0x10000 * x + 0x100 * y + z;
150 }
151 
152 static void fw3_init_extensions(void)
153 {
154         init_extensions();
155         init_extensions4();
156 
157 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
158         init_extensions6();
159 #endif
160 }
161 
162 struct fw3_ipt_handle *
163 fw3_ipt_open(enum fw3_family family, enum fw3_table table)
164 {
165         int i;
166         struct fw3_ipt_handle *h;
167 
168         h = fw3_alloc(sizeof(*h));
169 
170         xtables_init();
171 
172         while (!fw3_lock_path(&xt_lock_fd, XT_LOCK_NAME)) {
173                 warn("Currently busy xtables.lock - wait 1 second");
174                 sleep(1);
175         }
176 
177         if (family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
178         {
179 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
180                 h->family = FW3_FAMILY_V6;
181                 h->table  = table;
182                 h->handle = ip6tc_init(fw3_flag_names[table]);
183 
184                 xtables_set_params(&xtg6);
185                 xtables_set_nfproto(NFPROTO_IPV6);
186 #endif
187         }
188         else
189         {
190                 h->family = FW3_FAMILY_V4;
191                 h->table  = table;
192                 h->handle = iptc_init(fw3_flag_names[table]);
193 
194                 xtables_set_params(&xtg);
195                 xtables_set_nfproto(NFPROTO_IPV4);
196         }
197 
198         if (!h->handle)
199         {
200                 free(h);
201                 fw3_unlock_path(&xt_lock_fd, XT_LOCK_NAME);
202                 return NULL;
203         }
204 
205         fw3_xt_reset();
206         fw3_init_extensions();
207 
208         if (xext.register_match)
209                 for (i = 0; i < xext.mcount; i++)
210                         xext.register_match(xext.matches[i]);
211 
212         if (xext.register_target)
213                 for (i = 0; i < xext.tcount; i++)
214                         xext.register_target(xext.targets[i]);
215 
216         return h;
217 }
218 
219 static void
220 debug(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, const char *fmt, ...)
221 {
222         va_list ap;
223 
224         printf("%s -t %s ", (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6) ? "ip6tables" : "iptables",
225                             fw3_flag_names[h->table]);
226 
227         va_start(ap, fmt);
228         vprintf(fmt, ap);
229         va_end(ap);
230 }
231 
232 void
233 fw3_ipt_set_policy(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, const char *chain,
234                    enum fw3_flag policy)
235 {
236         if (fw3_pr_debug)
237                 debug(h, "-P %s %s\n", chain, fw3_flag_names[policy]);
238 
239 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
240         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
241                 ip6tc_set_policy(chain, fw3_flag_names[policy], NULL, h->handle);
242         else
243 #endif
244                 iptc_set_policy(chain, fw3_flag_names[policy], NULL, h->handle);
245 }
246 
247 void
248 fw3_ipt_flush_chain(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, const char *chain)
249 {
250         if (fw3_pr_debug)
251                 debug(h, "-F %s\n", chain);
252 
253 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
254         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
255                 ip6tc_flush_entries(chain, h->handle);
256         else
257 #endif
258                 iptc_flush_entries(chain, h->handle);
259 }
260 
261 static void
262 delete_rules(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, const char *target)
263 {
264         unsigned int num;
265         const struct ipt_entry *e;
266         const char *chain;
267         const char *t;
268         bool found;
269 
270 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
271         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
272         {
273                 for (chain = ip6tc_first_chain(h->handle);
274                      chain != NULL;
275                      chain = ip6tc_next_chain(h->handle))
276                 {
277                         do {
278                                 found = false;
279 
280                                 const struct ip6t_entry *e6;
281                                 for (num = 0, e6 = ip6tc_first_rule(chain, h->handle);
282                                          e6 != NULL;
283                                          num++, e6 = ip6tc_next_rule(e6, h->handle))
284                                 {
285                                         t = ip6tc_get_target(e6, h->handle);
286 
287                                         if (*t && !strcmp(t, target))
288                                         {
289                                                 if (fw3_pr_debug)
290                                                         debug(h, "-D %s %u\n", chain, num + 1);
291 
292                                                 ip6tc_delete_num_entry(chain, num, h->handle);
293                                                 found = true;
294                                                 break;
295                                         }
296                                 }
297                         } while (found);
298                 }
299         }
300         else
301 #endif
302         {
303                 for (chain = iptc_first_chain(h->handle);
304                      chain != NULL;
305                      chain = iptc_next_chain(h->handle))
306                 {
307                         do {
308                                 found = false;
309 
310                                 for (num = 0, e = iptc_first_rule(chain, h->handle);
311                                      e != NULL;
312                                          num++, e = iptc_next_rule(e, h->handle))
313                                 {
314                                         t = iptc_get_target(e, h->handle);
315 
316                                         if (*t && !strcmp(t, target))
317                                         {
318                                                 if (fw3_pr_debug)
319                                                         debug(h, "-D %s %u\n", chain, num + 1);
320 
321                                                 iptc_delete_num_entry(chain, num, h->handle);
322                                                 found = true;
323                                                 break;
324                                         }
325                                 }
326                         } while (found);
327                 }
328         }
329 }
330 
331 static bool
332 is_referenced(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, const char *target)
333 {
334         const struct ipt_entry *e;
335         const char *chain;
336         const char *t;
337 
338 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
339         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
340         {
341                 for (chain = ip6tc_first_chain(h->handle);
342                      chain != NULL;
343                      chain = ip6tc_next_chain(h->handle))
344                 {
345                         const struct ip6t_entry *e6;
346                         for (e6 = ip6tc_first_rule(chain, h->handle);
347                              e6 != NULL;
348                              e6 = ip6tc_next_rule(e6, h->handle))
349                         {
350                                 t = ip6tc_get_target(e6, h->handle);
351 
352                                 if (*t && !strcmp(t, target))
353                                         return true;
354                         }
355                 }
356         }
357         else
358 #endif
359         {
360                 for (chain = iptc_first_chain(h->handle);
361                      chain != NULL;
362                      chain = iptc_next_chain(h->handle))
363                 {
364                         for (e = iptc_first_rule(chain, h->handle);
365                              e != NULL;
366                              e = iptc_next_rule(e, h->handle))
367                         {
368                                 t = iptc_get_target(e, h->handle);
369 
370                                 if (*t && !strcmp(t, target))
371                                         return true;
372                         }
373                 }
374         }
375 
376         return false;
377 }
378 
379 void
380 fw3_ipt_delete_chain(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, bool if_unused,
381                      const char *chain)
382 {
383         if (if_unused && is_referenced(h, chain))
384                 return;
385 
386         delete_rules(h, chain);
387 
388         if (fw3_pr_debug)
389                 debug(h, "-X %s\n", chain);
390 
391 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
392         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
393                 ip6tc_delete_chain(chain, h->handle);
394         else
395 #endif
396                 iptc_delete_chain(chain, h->handle);
397 }
398 
399 static bool
400 has_rule_tag(const void *base, unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
401 {
402         unsigned int i;
403         const struct xt_entry_match *em;
404 
405         for (i = start; i < end; i += em->u.match_size)
406         {
407                 em = base + i;
408 
409                 if (strcmp(em->u.user.name, "comment"))
410                         continue;
411 
412                 if (!memcmp(em->data, "!fw3", 4))
413                         return true;
414         }
415 
416         return false;
417 }
418 
419 void
420 fw3_ipt_delete_id_rules(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, const char *chain)
421 {
422         unsigned int num;
423         const struct ipt_entry *e;
424         bool found;
425 
426 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
427         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
428         {
429                 if (!ip6tc_is_chain(chain, h->handle))
430                         return;
431 
432                 do {
433                         found = false;
434 
435                         const struct ip6t_entry *e6;
436                         for (num = 0, e6 = ip6tc_first_rule(chain, h->handle);
437                                  e6 != NULL;
438                                  num++, e6 = ip6tc_next_rule(e6, h->handle))
439                         {
440                                 if (has_rule_tag(e6, sizeof(*e6), e6->target_offset))
441                                 {
442                                         if (fw3_pr_debug)
443                                                 debug(h, "-D %s %u\n", chain, num + 1);
444 
445                                         ip6tc_delete_num_entry(chain, num, h->handle);
446                                         found = true;
447                                         break;
448                                 }
449                         }
450                 } while (found);
451         }
452         else
453 #endif
454         {
455                 if (!iptc_is_chain(chain, h->handle))
456                         return;
457 
458                 do {
459                         found = false;
460 
461                         for (num = 0, e = iptc_first_rule(chain, h->handle);
462                                  e != NULL;
463                                  num++, e = iptc_next_rule(e, h->handle))
464                         {
465                                 if (has_rule_tag(e, sizeof(*e), e->target_offset))
466                                 {
467                                         if (fw3_pr_debug)
468                                                 debug(h, "-D %s %u\n", chain, num + 1);
469 
470                                         iptc_delete_num_entry(chain, num, h->handle);
471                                         found = true;
472                                         break;
473                                 }
474                         }
475                 } while (found);
476         }
477 }
478 
479 
480 static bool
481 is_chain(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, const char *name)
482 {
483 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
484         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
485                 return ip6tc_is_chain(name, h->handle);
486         else
487 #endif
488                 return iptc_is_chain(name, h->handle);
489 }
490 
491 void
492 fw3_ipt_create_chain(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, bool ignore_existing,
493                      const char *chain)
494 {
495         if (ignore_existing && is_chain(h, chain))
496                 return;
497 
498         if (fw3_pr_debug)
499                 debug(h, "-N %s\n", chain);
500 
501         iptc_create_chain(chain, h->handle);
502 }
503 
504 void
505 fw3_ipt_flush(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h)
506 {
507         const char *chain;
508 
509 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
510         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
511         {
512                 for (chain = ip6tc_first_chain(h->handle);
513                      chain != NULL;
514                      chain = ip6tc_next_chain(h->handle))
515                 {
516                         ip6tc_flush_entries(chain, h->handle);
517                 }
518 
519                 for (chain = ip6tc_first_chain(h->handle);
520                      chain != NULL;
521                      chain = ip6tc_next_chain(h->handle))
522                 {
523                         ip6tc_delete_chain(chain, h->handle);
524                 }
525         }
526         else
527 #endif
528         {
529                 for (chain = iptc_first_chain(h->handle);
530                      chain != NULL;
531                      chain = iptc_next_chain(h->handle))
532                 {
533                         iptc_flush_entries(chain, h->handle);
534                 }
535 
536                 for (chain = iptc_first_chain(h->handle);
537                      chain != NULL;
538                      chain = iptc_next_chain(h->handle))
539                 {
540                         iptc_delete_chain(chain, h->handle);
541                 }
542         }
543 }
544 
545 static bool
546 chain_is_empty(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, const char *chain)
547 {
548 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
549         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
550                 return (!ip6tc_builtin(chain, h->handle) &&
551                         !ip6tc_first_rule(chain, h->handle));
552 #endif
553 
554         return (!iptc_builtin(chain, h->handle) &&
555                 !iptc_first_rule(chain, h->handle));
556 }
557 
558 void
559 fw3_ipt_gc(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h)
560 {
561         const char *chain;
562         bool found;
563 
564 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
565         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
566         {
567                 do {
568                         found = false;
569 
570                         for (chain = ip6tc_first_chain(h->handle);
571                                  chain != NULL;
572                                  chain = ip6tc_next_chain(h->handle))
573                         {
574                                 if (!chain_is_empty(h, chain))
575                                         continue;
576 
577                                 fw3_ipt_delete_chain(h, false, chain);
578                                 found = true;
579                                 break;
580                         }
581                 } while(found);
582         }
583         else
584 #endif
585         {
586                 do {
587                         found = false;
588 
589                         for (chain = iptc_first_chain(h->handle);
590                                  chain != NULL;
591                                  chain = iptc_next_chain(h->handle))
592                         {
593                                 warn("C=%s\n", chain);
594 
595                                 if (!chain_is_empty(h, chain))
596                                         continue;
597 
598                                 warn("D=%s\n", chain);
599 
600                                 fw3_ipt_delete_chain(h, false, chain);
601                                 found = true;
602                                 break;
603                         }
604                 } while (found);
605         }
606 }
607 
608 void
609 fw3_ipt_commit(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h)
610 {
611         int rv;
612 
613 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
614         if (h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
615         {
616                 rv = ip6tc_commit(h->handle);
617                 if (!rv)
618                         warn("ip6tc_commit(): %s", ip6tc_strerror(errno));
619         }
620         else
621 #endif
622         {
623                 rv = iptc_commit(h->handle);
624                 if (!rv)
625                         warn("iptc_commit(): %s", iptc_strerror(errno));
626         }
627 }
628 
629 void
630 fw3_ipt_close(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h)
631 {
632         fw3_unlock_path(&xt_lock_fd, XT_LOCK_NAME);
633         free(h);
634 }
635 
636 struct fw3_ipt_rule *
637 fw3_ipt_rule_new(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h)
638 {
639         struct fw3_ipt_rule *r;
640 
641         r = fw3_alloc(sizeof(*r));
642 
643         r->h = h;
644         r->argv = fw3_alloc(sizeof(char *));
645         r->argv[r->argc++] = "fw3";
646 
647         return r;
648 }
649 
650 
651 static char *
652 get_protoname(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r)
653 {
654         const struct xtables_pprot *pp;
655 
656         if (r->protocol)
657                 for (pp = xtables_chain_protos; pp->name; pp++)
658                         if (pp->num == r->protocol)
659                                 return (char *)pp->name;
660 
661         return NULL;
662 }
663 
664 static struct xtables_match *
665 find_match(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, const char *name)
666 {
667         struct xtables_match *m;
668 
669         xext.retain = true;
670         m = xtables_find_match(name, XTF_TRY_LOAD, &r->matches);
671         xext.retain = false;
672 
673         return m;
674 }
675 
676 static void
677 init_match(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct xtables_match *m, bool no_clone)
678 {
679         size_t s;
680         struct xtables_globals *g;
681 
682         if (!m)
683                 return;
684 
685         s = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_match)) + m->size;
686 
687         m->m = fw3_alloc(s);
688 
689         fw3_xt_set_match_name(m);
690 
691         m->m->u.user.revision = m->revision;
692         m->m->u.match_size = s;
693 
694         /* free previous userspace data */
695         fw3_xt_free_match_udata(m);
696 
697         if (m->init)
698                 m->init(m->m);
699 
700         /* don't merge options if no_clone is set and this match is a clone */
701         if (no_clone && (m == m->next))
702                 return;
703 
704         /* merge option table */
705         g = (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6) ? &xtg6 : &xtg;
706         fw3_xt_merge_match_options(g, m);
707 }
708 
709 static bool
710 need_protomatch(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, const char *pname)
711 {
712         struct xtables_match *match;
713 
714         if (!pname)
715                 return false;
716 
717         match = xtables_find_match(pname, XTF_DONT_LOAD, NULL);
718         if (!match)
719                 return true;
720 
721         /* Free any kind of clone from xtables_find_match */
722         if (match == match->next)
723                 free(match);
724         return !r->protocol_loaded;
725 }
726 
727 static struct xtables_match *
728 load_protomatch(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r)
729 {
730         const char *pname = get_protoname(r);
731 
732         if (!need_protomatch(r, pname))
733                 return NULL;
734 
735         return find_match(r, pname);
736 }
737 
738 static struct xtables_target *
739 find_target(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, const char *name)
740 {
741         struct xtables_target *t;
742 
743         xext.retain = true;
744 
745         if (is_chain(r->h, name))
746                 t = xtables_find_target(XT_STANDARD_TARGET, XTF_TRY_LOAD);
747         else
748                 t = xtables_find_target(name, XTF_TRY_LOAD);
749 
750         xext.retain = false;
751 
752         return t;
753 }
754 
755 static struct xtables_target *
756 get_target(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, const char *name)
757 {
758         size_t s;
759         struct xtables_target *t;
760         struct xtables_globals *g;
761 
762         t = find_target(r, name);
763 
764         if (!t)
765                 return NULL;
766 
767         s = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)) + t->size;
768         t->t = fw3_alloc(s);
769 
770         fw3_xt_set_target_name(t, name);
771 
772         t->t->u.user.revision = t->revision;
773         t->t->u.target_size = s;
774 
775         /* free previous userspace data */
776         fw3_xt_free_target_udata(t);
777 
778         if (t->init)
779                 t->init(t->t);
780 
781         /* merge option table */
782         g = (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6) ? &xtg6 : &xtg;
783         fw3_xt_merge_target_options(g, t);
784 
785         r->target = t;
786 
787         return t;
788 }
789 
790 void
791 fw3_ipt_rule_proto(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_protocol *proto)
792 {
793         uint32_t pr;
794 
795         if (!proto || proto->any)
796                 return;
797 
798         pr = proto->protocol;
799 
800 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
801         if (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
802         {
803                 if (pr == 1)
804                         pr = 58;
805 
806                 r->e6.ipv6.proto = pr;
807                 r->e6.ipv6.flags |= IP6T_F_PROTO;
808 
809                 if (proto->invert)
810                         r->e6.ipv6.invflags |= XT_INV_PROTO;
811         }
812         else
813 #endif
814         {
815                 r->e.ip.proto = pr;
816 
817                 if (proto->invert)
818                         r->e.ip.invflags |= XT_INV_PROTO;
819         }
820 
821         r->protocol = pr;
822 }
823 
824 void
825 fw3_ipt_rule_in_out(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r,
826                     struct fw3_device *in, struct fw3_device *out)
827 {
828 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
829         if (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
830         {
831                 if (in && !in->any)
832                 {
833                         xtables_parse_interface(in->name, r->e6.ipv6.iniface,
834                                                           r->e6.ipv6.iniface_mask);
835 
836                         if (in->invert)
837                                 r->e6.ipv6.invflags |= IP6T_INV_VIA_IN;
838                 }
839 
840                 if (out && !out->any)
841                 {
842                         xtables_parse_interface(out->name, r->e6.ipv6.outiface,
843                                                            r->e6.ipv6.outiface_mask);
844 
845                         if (out->invert)
846                                 r->e6.ipv6.invflags |= IP6T_INV_VIA_OUT;
847                 }
848         }
849         else
850 #endif
851         {
852                 if (in && !in->any)
853                 {
854                         xtables_parse_interface(in->name, r->e.ip.iniface,
855                                                           r->e.ip.iniface_mask);
856 
857                         if (in->invert)
858                                 r->e.ip.invflags |= IPT_INV_VIA_IN;
859                 }
860 
861                 if (out && !out->any)
862                 {
863                         xtables_parse_interface(out->name, r->e.ip.outiface,
864                                                            r->e.ip.outiface_mask);
865 
866                         if (out->invert)
867                                 r->e.ip.invflags |= IPT_INV_VIA_OUT;
868                 }
869         }
870 }
871 
872 
873 void
874 fw3_ipt_rule_src_dest(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r,
875                       struct fw3_address *src, struct fw3_address *dest)
876 {
877         if ((src && src->range) || (dest && dest->range))
878         {
879                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "-m", "iprange");
880         }
881 
882         if (src && src->set)
883         {
884                 if (src->range)
885                 {
886                         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, src->invert, "--src-range",
887                                             fw3_address_to_string(src, false, false));
888                 }
889 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
890                 else if (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
891                 {
892                         r->e6.ipv6.src = src->address.v6;
893                         r->e6.ipv6.smsk = src->mask.v6;
894 
895                         int i;
896                         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
897                                 r->e6.ipv6.src.s6_addr32[i] &= r->e6.ipv6.smsk.s6_addr32[i];
898 
899                         if (src->invert)
900                                 r->e6.ipv6.invflags |= IP6T_INV_SRCIP;
901                 }
902 #endif
903                 else
904                 {
905                         r->e.ip.src = src->address.v4;
906                         r->e.ip.smsk = src->mask.v4;
907 
908                         r->e.ip.src.s_addr &= r->e.ip.smsk.s_addr;
909 
910                         if (src->invert)
911                                 r->e.ip.invflags |= IPT_INV_SRCIP;
912                 }
913         }
914 
915         if (dest && dest->set)
916         {
917                 if (dest->range)
918                 {
919                         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, dest->invert, "--dst-range",
920                                             fw3_address_to_string(dest, false, false));
921                 }
922 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
923                 else if (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
924                 {
925                         r->e6.ipv6.dst = dest->address.v6;
926                         r->e6.ipv6.dmsk = dest->mask.v6;
927 
928                         int i;
929                         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
930                                 r->e6.ipv6.dst.s6_addr32[i] &= r->e6.ipv6.dmsk.s6_addr32[i];
931 
932                         if (dest->invert)
933                                 r->e6.ipv6.invflags |= IP6T_INV_DSTIP;
934                 }
935 #endif
936                 else
937                 {
938                         r->e.ip.dst = dest->address.v4;
939                         r->e.ip.dmsk = dest->mask.v4;
940 
941                         r->e.ip.dst.s_addr &= r->e.ip.dmsk.s_addr;
942 
943                         if (dest->invert)
944                                 r->e.ip.invflags |= IPT_INV_DSTIP;
945                 }
946         }
947 }
948 
949 void
950 fw3_ipt_rule_sport_dport(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r,
951                          struct fw3_port *sp, struct fw3_port *dp)
952 {
953         char buf[sizeof("65535:65535")];
954 
955         if ((!sp || !sp->set) && (!dp || !dp->set))
956                 return;
957 
958         if (!get_protoname(r))
959                 return;
960 
961         if (sp && sp->set)
962         {
963                 if (sp->port_min == sp->port_max)
964                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", sp->port_min);
965                 else
966                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u:%u", sp->port_min, sp->port_max);
967 
968                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, sp->invert, "--sport", buf);
969         }
970 
971         if (dp && dp->set)
972         {
973                 if (dp->port_min == dp->port_max)
974                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", dp->port_min);
975                 else
976                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u:%u", dp->port_min, dp->port_max);
977 
978                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, dp->invert, "--dport", buf);
979         }
980 }
981 
982 void
983 fw3_ipt_rule_device(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, const char *device, bool out)
984 {
985         struct fw3_device dev = { .any = false };
986 
987         if (device) {
988                 snprintf(dev.name, sizeof(dev.name), "%s", device);
989                 fw3_ipt_rule_in_out(r, (out) ? NULL : &dev, (out) ? &dev : NULL);
990         }
991 }
992 
993 void
994 fw3_ipt_rule_mac(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_mac *mac)
995 {
996         char buf[sizeof("ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff")];
997         uint8_t *addr = mac->mac.ether_addr_octet;
998 
999         if (!mac)
1000                 return;
1001 
1002         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
1003                  addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
1004 
1005         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "-m", "mac");
1006         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, mac->invert, "--mac-source", buf);
1007 }
1008 
1009 void
1010 fw3_ipt_rule_icmptype(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_icmptype *icmp)
1011 {
1012         char buf[sizeof("255/255")];
1013 
1014         if (!icmp)
1015                 return;
1016 
1017 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
1018         if (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
1019         {
1020                 if (icmp->code6_min == 0 && icmp->code6_max == 0xFF)
1021                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", icmp->type6);
1022                 else
1023                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u/%u", icmp->type6, icmp->code6_min);
1024 
1025                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, icmp->invert, "--icmpv6-type", buf);
1026         }
1027         else
1028 #endif
1029         {
1030                 if (icmp->code_min == 0 && icmp->code_max == 0xFF)
1031                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", icmp->type);
1032                 else
1033                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u/%u", icmp->type, icmp->code_min);
1034 
1035                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, icmp->invert, "--icmp-type", buf);
1036         }
1037 }
1038 
1039 void
1040 fw3_ipt_rule_limit(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_limit *limit)
1041 {
1042         char buf[sizeof("-4294967296/second")];
1043 
1044         if (!limit || limit->rate <= 0)
1045                 return;
1046 
1047         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "-m", "limit");
1048 
1049         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u/%s", limit->rate, fw3_limit_units[limit->unit]);
1050         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, limit->invert, "--limit", buf);
1051 
1052         if (limit->burst > 0)
1053         {
1054                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", limit->burst);
1055                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, limit->invert, "--limit-burst", buf);
1056         }
1057 }
1058 
1059 void
1060 fw3_ipt_rule_ipset(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_setmatch *match)
1061 {
1062         char buf[sizeof("dst,dst,dst")];
1063         char *p = buf;
1064         int i = 0, len;
1065         size_t rem = sizeof(buf);
1066 
1067         struct fw3_ipset *set;
1068         struct fw3_ipset_datatype *type;
1069 
1070         if (!match || !match->set || !match->ptr)
1071                 return;
1072 
1073         set = match->ptr;
1074         list_for_each_entry(type, &set->datatypes, list)
1075         {
1076                 if (i >= 3)
1077                         break;
1078 
1079                 if (p > buf) {
1080                         if (rem <= 1)
1081                                 break;
1082 
1083                         *p++ = ',';
1084                         *p = 0;
1085                         rem--;
1086                 }
1087 
1088                 len = snprintf(p, rem, "%s", match->dir[i] ? match->dir[i] : type->dir);
1089 
1090                 if (len < 0 || len >= rem)
1091                         break;
1092 
1093                 rem -= len;
1094                 p += len;
1095 
1096                 i++;
1097         }
1098 
1099         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "-m", "set");
1100 
1101         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, match->invert, "--match-set",
1102                             set->external ? set->external : set->name);
1103 
1104         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, buf, NULL);
1105 }
1106 
1107 void
1108 fw3_ipt_rule_helper(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_cthelpermatch *match)
1109 {
1110         if (!match || !match->set || !match->ptr)
1111                 return;
1112 
1113         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "-m", "helper");
1114         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, match->invert, "--helper", match->ptr->name);
1115 }
1116 
1117 void
1118 fw3_ipt_rule_time(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_time *time)
1119 {
1120         int i, len;
1121         struct tm empty = { 0 };
1122 
1123         char buf[84]; /* sizeof("1,2,3,...,30,31") */
1124         char *p;
1125 
1126         bool d1 = memcmp(&time->datestart, &empty, sizeof(empty));
1127         bool d2 = memcmp(&time->datestop, &empty, sizeof(empty));
1128 
1129         size_t rem;
1130 
1131         if (!d1 && !d2 && !time->timestart && !time->timestop &&
1132             !(time->monthdays & 0xFFFFFFFE) && !(time->weekdays & 0xFE))
1133         {
1134                 return;
1135         }
1136 
1137         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "-m", "time");
1138 
1139         if (!time->utc)
1140                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "--kerneltz", NULL);
1141 
1142         if (d1)
1143         {
1144                 strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", &time->datestart);
1145                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "--datestart", buf);
1146         }
1147 
1148         if (d2)
1149         {
1150                 strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", &time->datestop);
1151                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "--datestop", buf);
1152         }
1153 
1154         if (time->timestart)
1155         {
1156                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d",
1157                         time->timestart / 3600,
1158                         time->timestart % 3600 / 60,
1159                         time->timestart % 60);
1160 
1161                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "--timestart", buf);
1162         }
1163 
1164         if (time->timestop)
1165         {
1166                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d",
1167                         time->timestop / 3600,
1168                         time->timestop % 3600 / 60,
1169                         time->timestop % 60);
1170 
1171                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "--timestop", buf);
1172         }
1173 
1174         if (time->monthdays & 0xFFFFFFFE)
1175         {
1176                 for (i = 1, p = buf, rem = sizeof(buf); i < 32; i++)
1177                 {
1178                         if (fw3_hasbit(time->monthdays, i))
1179                         {
1180                                 if (p > buf) {
1181                                         if (rem <= 1)
1182                                                 break;
1183 
1184                                         *p++ = ',';
1185                                         *p = 0;
1186                                         rem--;
1187                                 }
1188 
1189                                 len = snprintf(p, rem, "%u", i);
1190 
1191                                 if (len < 0 || len >= rem)
1192                                         break;
1193 
1194                                 rem -= len;
1195                                 p += len;
1196                         }
1197                 }
1198 
1199                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, fw3_hasbit(time->monthdays, 0), "--monthdays", buf);
1200         }
1201 
1202         if (time->weekdays & 0xFE)
1203         {
1204                 for (i = 1, p = buf, rem = sizeof(buf); i < 8; i++)
1205                 {
1206                         if (fw3_hasbit(time->weekdays, i))
1207                         {
1208                                 if (p > buf) {
1209                                         if (rem <= 1)
1210                                                 break;
1211 
1212                                         *p++ = ',';
1213                                         *p = 0;
1214                                         rem--;
1215                                 }
1216 
1217                                 len = snprintf(p, rem, "%u", i);
1218 
1219                                 if (len < 0 || len >= rem)
1220                                         break;
1221 
1222                                 rem -= len;
1223                                 p += len;
1224                         }
1225                 }
1226 
1227                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, fw3_hasbit(time->weekdays, 0), "--weekdays", buf);
1228         }
1229 }
1230 
1231 void
1232 fw3_ipt_rule_mark(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_mark *mark)
1233 {
1234         char buf[sizeof("0xFFFFFFFF/0xFFFFFFFF")];
1235 
1236         if (!mark || !mark->set)
1237                 return;
1238 
1239         if (mark->mask < 0xFFFFFFFF)
1240                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x/0x%x", mark->mark, mark->mask);
1241         else
1242                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", mark->mark);
1243 
1244         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "-m", "mark");
1245         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, mark->invert, "--mark", buf);
1246 }
1247 
1248 void
1249 fw3_ipt_rule_dscp(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_dscp *dscp)
1250 {
1251         char buf[sizeof("0xFF")];
1252 
1253         if (!dscp || !dscp->set)
1254                 return;
1255 
1256         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", dscp->dscp);
1257 
1258         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "-m", "dscp");
1259         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, dscp->invert, "--dscp", buf);
1260 }
1261 
1262 void
1263 fw3_ipt_rule_comment(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, const char *fmt, ...)
1264 {
1265         va_list ap;
1266         char buf[256];
1267 
1268         if (!fmt || !*fmt)
1269                 return;
1270 
1271         va_start(ap, fmt);
1272         vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
1273         va_end(ap);
1274 
1275         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "-m", "comment");
1276         fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "--comment", buf);
1277 }
1278 
1279 void
1280 fw3_ipt_rule_extra(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, const char *extra)
1281 {
1282         char *p, **tmp, *s;
1283 
1284         if (!extra || !*extra)
1285                 return;
1286 
1287         s = fw3_strdup(extra);
1288 
1289         for (p = strtok(s, " \t"); p; p = strtok(NULL, " \t"))
1290         {
1291                 tmp = realloc(r->argv, (r->argc + 1) * sizeof(*r->argv));
1292 
1293                 if (!tmp)
1294                         break;
1295 
1296                 r->argv = tmp;
1297                 r->argv[r->argc++] = fw3_strdup(p);
1298         }
1299 
1300         free(s);
1301 }
1302 
1303 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
1304 static void
1305 rule_print6(struct ip6t_entry *e)
1306 {
1307         char buf1[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], buf2[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1308         char *pname;
1309 
1310         if (e->ipv6.flags & IP6T_F_PROTO)
1311         {
1312                 if (e->ipv6.invflags & XT_INV_PROTO)
1313                         printf(" !");
1314 
1315                 pname = get_protoname(container_of(e, struct fw3_ipt_rule, e6));
1316 
1317                 if (pname)
1318                         printf(" -p %s", pname);
1319                 else
1320                         printf(" -p %u", e->ipv6.proto);
1321         }
1322 
1323         if (e->ipv6.iniface[0])
1324         {
1325                 if (e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_VIA_IN)
1326                         printf(" !");
1327 
1328                 printf(" -i %s", e->ipv6.iniface);
1329         }
1330 
1331         if (e->ipv6.outiface[0])
1332         {
1333                 if (e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_VIA_OUT)
1334                         printf(" !");
1335 
1336                 printf(" -o %s", e->ipv6.outiface);
1337         }
1338 
1339         if (memcmp(&e->ipv6.src, &in6addr_any, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
1340         {
1341                 if (e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_SRCIP)
1342                         printf(" !");
1343 
1344                 printf(" -s %s/%s",
1345                        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e->ipv6.src, buf1, sizeof(buf1)),
1346                        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e->ipv6.smsk, buf2, sizeof(buf2)));
1347         }
1348 
1349         if (memcmp(&e->ipv6.dst, &in6addr_any, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
1350         {
1351                 if (e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_DSTIP)
1352                         printf(" !");
1353 
1354                 printf(" -d %s/%s",
1355                        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e->ipv6.dst, buf1, sizeof(buf1)),
1356                        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e->ipv6.dmsk, buf2, sizeof(buf2)));
1357         }
1358 }
1359 #endif
1360 
1361 static void
1362 rule_print4(struct ipt_entry *e)
1363 {
1364         struct in_addr in_zero = { 0 };
1365         char buf1[sizeof("255.255.255.255")], buf2[sizeof("255.255.255.255")];
1366         char *pname;
1367 
1368         if (e->ip.proto)
1369         {
1370                 if (e->ip.invflags & XT_INV_PROTO)
1371                         printf(" !");
1372 
1373                 pname = get_protoname(container_of(e, struct fw3_ipt_rule, e));
1374 
1375                 if (pname)
1376                         printf(" -p %s", pname);
1377                 else
1378                         printf(" -p %u", e->ip.proto);
1379         }
1380 
1381         if (e->ip.iniface[0])
1382         {
1383                 if (e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_VIA_IN)
1384                         printf(" !");
1385 
1386                 printf(" -i %s", e->ip.iniface);
1387         }
1388 
1389         if (e->ip.outiface[0])
1390         {
1391                 if (e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_VIA_OUT)
1392                         printf(" !");
1393 
1394                 printf(" -o %s", e->ip.outiface);
1395         }
1396 
1397         if (memcmp(&e->ip.src, &in_zero, sizeof(struct in_addr)))
1398         {
1399                 if (e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_SRCIP)
1400                         printf(" !");
1401 
1402                 printf(" -s %s/%s",
1403                        inet_ntop(AF_INET, &e->ip.src, buf1, sizeof(buf1)),
1404                        inet_ntop(AF_INET, &e->ip.smsk, buf2, sizeof(buf2)));
1405         }
1406 
1407         if (memcmp(&e->ip.dst, &in_zero, sizeof(struct in_addr)))
1408         {
1409                 if (e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_DSTIP)
1410                         printf(" !");
1411 
1412                 printf(" -d %s/%s",
1413                        inet_ntop(AF_INET, &e->ip.dst, buf1, sizeof(buf1)),
1414                        inet_ntop(AF_INET, &e->ip.dmsk, buf2, sizeof(buf2)));
1415         }
1416 }
1417 
1418 static void
1419 rule_print(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, const char *prefix, const char *chain)
1420 {
1421         debug(r->h, "%s %s", prefix, chain);
1422 
1423 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
1424         if (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
1425                 rule_print6(&r->e6);
1426         else
1427 #endif
1428                 rule_print4(&r->e);
1429 
1430         fw3_xt_print_matches(&r->e.ip, r->matches);
1431         fw3_xt_print_target(&r->e.ip, r->target);
1432 
1433         printf("\n");
1434 }
1435 
1436 static bool
1437 parse_option(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, int optc, bool inv)
1438 {
1439         struct xtables_rule_match *m;
1440         struct xtables_match *em;
1441 
1442         /* is a target option */
1443         if (r->target && fw3_xt_has_target_parse(r->target) &&
1444                 optc >= r->target->option_offset &&
1445                 optc < (r->target->option_offset + 256))
1446         {
1447                 xtables_option_tpcall(optc, r->argv, inv, r->target, &r->e);
1448                 return false;
1449         }
1450 
1451         /* try to dispatch argument to one of the match parsers */
1452         for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1453         {
1454                 em = m->match;
1455 
1456                 if (m->completed || !fw3_xt_has_match_parse(em))
1457                         continue;
1458 
1459                 if (optc < em->option_offset ||
1460                         optc >= (em->option_offset + 256))
1461                         continue;
1462 
1463                 xtables_option_mpcall(optc, r->argv, inv, em, &r->e);
1464                 return false;
1465         }
1466 
1467         /* unhandled option, might belong to a protocol match */
1468         if ((em = load_protomatch(r)) != NULL)
1469         {
1470                 init_match(r, em, false);
1471 
1472                 r->protocol_loaded = true;
1473                 optind--;
1474 
1475                 return true;
1476         }
1477 
1478         if (optc == ':')
1479                 warn("parse_option(): option '%s' needs argument", r->argv[optind-1]);
1480 
1481         if (optc == '?')
1482                 warn("parse_option(): unknown option '%s'", r->argv[optind-1]);
1483 
1484         return false;
1485 }
1486 
1487 void
1488 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, bool inv,
1489                     const char *k, const char *v)
1490 {
1491         int n;
1492         char **tmp;
1493 
1494         if (!k)
1495                 return;
1496 
1497         n = inv + !!k + !!v;
1498         tmp = realloc(r->argv, (r->argc + n) * sizeof(*tmp));
1499 
1500         if (!tmp)
1501                 return;
1502 
1503         r->argv = tmp;
1504 
1505         if (inv)
1506                 r->argv[r->argc++] = fw3_strdup("!");
1507 
1508         r->argv[r->argc++] = fw3_strdup(k);
1509 
1510         if (v)
1511                 r->argv[r->argc++] = fw3_strdup(v);
1512 }
1513 
1514 static unsigned char *
1515 rule_mask(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r)
1516 {
1517         size_t s;
1518         unsigned char *p, *mask = NULL;
1519         struct xtables_rule_match *m;
1520 
1521 #define SZ(x) XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct x))
1522 
1523 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
1524         if (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
1525         {
1526                 s = SZ(ip6t_entry);
1527 
1528                 for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1529                         s += SZ(ip6t_entry_match) + m->match->size;
1530 
1531                 s += SZ(ip6t_entry_target);
1532                 if (r->target)
1533                         s += r->target->size;
1534 
1535                 mask = fw3_alloc(s);
1536                 memset(mask, 0xFF, SZ(ip6t_entry));
1537                 p = mask + SZ(ip6t_entry);
1538 
1539                 for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1540                 {
1541                         memset(p, 0xFF, SZ(ip6t_entry_match) + m->match->userspacesize);
1542                         p += SZ(ip6t_entry_match) + m->match->size;
1543                 }
1544 
1545                 memset(p, 0xFF, SZ(ip6t_entry_target) + (r->target ? r->target->userspacesize : 0));
1546         }
1547         else
1548 #endif
1549         {
1550                 s = SZ(ipt_entry);
1551 
1552                 for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1553                         s += SZ(ipt_entry_match) + m->match->size;
1554 
1555                 s += SZ(ipt_entry_target);
1556                 if (r->target)
1557                         s += r->target->size;
1558 
1559                 mask = fw3_alloc(s);
1560                 memset(mask, 0xFF, SZ(ipt_entry));
1561                 p = mask + SZ(ipt_entry);
1562 
1563                 for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1564                 {
1565                         memset(p, 0xFF, SZ(ipt_entry_match) + m->match->userspacesize);
1566                         p += SZ(ipt_entry_match) + m->match->size;
1567                 }
1568 
1569                 memset(p, 0xFF, SZ(ipt_entry_target) + (r->target ? r->target->userspacesize : 0));
1570         }
1571 
1572         return mask;
1573 }
1574 
1575 static void *
1576 rule_build(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r)
1577 {
1578         size_t s, target_size = (r->target) ? r->target->t->u.target_size : 0;
1579         struct xtables_rule_match *m;
1580 
1581 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
1582         if (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
1583         {
1584                 struct ip6t_entry *e6;
1585 
1586                 s = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ip6t_entry));
1587 
1588                 for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1589                         s += m->match->m->u.match_size;
1590 
1591                 e6 = fw3_alloc(s + target_size);
1592 
1593                 memcpy(e6, &r->e6, sizeof(struct ip6t_entry));
1594 
1595                 e6->target_offset = s;
1596                 e6->next_offset = s + target_size;
1597 
1598                 s = 0;
1599 
1600                 for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1601                 {
1602                         memcpy(e6->elems + s, m->match->m, m->match->m->u.match_size);
1603                         s += m->match->m->u.match_size;
1604                 }
1605 
1606                 if (target_size)
1607                         memcpy(e6->elems + s, r->target->t, target_size);
1608 
1609                 return e6;
1610         }
1611         else
1612 #endif
1613         {
1614                 struct ipt_entry *e;
1615 
1616                 s = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry));
1617 
1618                 for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1619                         s += m->match->m->u.match_size;
1620 
1621                 e = fw3_alloc(s + target_size);
1622 
1623                 memcpy(e, &r->e, sizeof(struct ipt_entry));
1624 
1625                 e->target_offset = s;
1626                 e->next_offset = s + target_size;
1627 
1628                 s = 0;
1629 
1630                 for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1631                 {
1632                         memcpy(e->elems + s, m->match->m, m->match->m->u.match_size);
1633                         s += m->match->m->u.match_size;
1634                 }
1635 
1636                 if (target_size)
1637                         memcpy(e->elems + s, r->target->t, target_size);
1638 
1639                 return e;
1640         }
1641 }
1642 
1643 static void
1644 set_rule_tag(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r)
1645 {
1646         int i;
1647         char *p, **tmp;
1648         const char *tag = "!fw3";
1649 
1650         for (i = 0; i < r->argc; i++)
1651                 if (!strcmp(r->argv[i], "--comment") && (i + 1) < r->argc)
1652                         if (asprintf(&p, "%s: %s", tag, r->argv[i + 1]) > 0)
1653                         {
1654                                 free(r->argv[i + 1]);
1655                                 r->argv[i + 1] = p;
1656                                 return;
1657                         }
1658 
1659         tmp = realloc(r->argv, (r->argc + 4) * sizeof(*r->argv));
1660 
1661         if (tmp)
1662         {
1663                 r->argv = tmp;
1664                 r->argv[r->argc++] = fw3_strdup("-m");
1665                 r->argv[r->argc++] = fw3_strdup("comment");
1666                 r->argv[r->argc++] = fw3_strdup("--comment");
1667                 r->argv[r->argc++] = fw3_strdup(tag);
1668         }
1669 }
1670 
1671 void
1672 __fw3_ipt_rule_append(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, bool repl, const char *fmt, ...)
1673 {
1674         void *rule;
1675         unsigned char *mask;
1676 
1677         struct xtables_rule_match *m;
1678         struct xtables_match *em;
1679         struct xtables_target *et;
1680         struct xtables_globals *g;
1681 
1682         struct fw3_device dev;
1683         struct fw3_address addr;
1684 
1685         enum xtables_exittype status;
1686 
1687         int i, optc;
1688         bool inv = false;
1689         char buf[32];
1690         va_list ap;
1691 
1692         va_start(ap, fmt);
1693         vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, fmt, ap);
1694         va_end(ap);
1695 
1696         g = (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6) ? &xtg6 : &xtg;
1697         g->opts = g->orig_opts;
1698 
1699         optind = 0;
1700         opterr = 0;
1701 
1702         status = setjmp(fw3_ipt_error_jmp);
1703 
1704         if (status > 0)
1705         {
1706                 info("     ! Skipping due to previous exception (code %u)", status);
1707                 goto free;
1708         }
1709 
1710         set_rule_tag(r);
1711 
1712         while ((optc = getopt_long(r->argc, r->argv, "-:m:j:i:o:s:d:", g->opts,
1713                                    NULL)) != -1)
1714         {
1715                 switch (optc)
1716                 {
1717                 case 'm':
1718                         em = find_match(r, optarg);
1719 
1720                         if (!em)
1721                         {
1722                                 warn("fw3_ipt_rule_append(): Can't find match '%s'", optarg);
1723                                 goto free;
1724                         }
1725 
1726                         init_match(r, em, true);
1727                         break;
1728 
1729                 case 'j':
1730                         et = get_target(r, optarg);
1731 
1732                         if (!et)
1733                         {
1734                                 warn("fw3_ipt_rule_append(): Can't find target '%s'", optarg);
1735                                 goto free;
1736                         }
1737 
1738                         break;
1739 
1740                 case 'i':
1741                 case 'o':
1742                         if (!fw3_parse_device(&dev, optarg, false) ||
1743                             dev.any || dev.invert || *dev.network)
1744                         {
1745                                 warn("fw3_ipt_rule_append(): Bad argument '%s'", optarg);
1746                                 goto free;
1747                         }
1748 
1749                         dev.invert = inv;
1750                         fw3_ipt_rule_in_out(r, (optc == 'i') ? &dev : NULL,
1751                                                (optc == 'o') ? &dev : NULL);
1752                         break;
1753 
1754                 case 's':
1755                 case 'd':
1756                         if (!fw3_parse_address(&addr, optarg, false) ||
1757                             addr.range || addr.invert)
1758                         {
1759                                 warn("fw3_ipt_rule_append(): Bad argument '%s'", optarg);
1760                                 goto free;
1761                         }
1762 
1763                         addr.invert = inv;
1764                         fw3_ipt_rule_src_dest(r, (optc == 's') ? &addr : NULL,
1765                                                  (optc == 'd') ? &addr : NULL);
1766                         break;
1767 
1768                 case 1:
1769                         if ((optarg[0] == '!') && (optarg[1] == '\0'))
1770                         {
1771                                 optarg[0] = '\0';
1772                                 inv = true;
1773                                 continue;
1774                         }
1775 
1776                         warn("fw3_ipt_rule_append(): Bad argument '%s'", optarg);
1777                         goto free;
1778 
1779                 default:
1780                         if (parse_option(r, optc, inv))
1781                                 continue;
1782                         break;
1783                 }
1784 
1785                 inv = false;
1786         }
1787 
1788         for (m = r->matches; m; m = m->next)
1789                 xtables_option_mfcall(m->match);
1790 
1791         if (r->target)
1792                 xtables_option_tfcall(r->target);
1793 
1794         rule = rule_build(r);
1795 
1796 #ifndef DISABLE_IPV6
1797         if (r->h->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
1798         {
1799                 if (repl)
1800                 {
1801                         mask = rule_mask(r);
1802 
1803                         while (ip6tc_delete_entry(buf, rule, mask, r->h->handle))
1804                                 if (fw3_pr_debug)
1805                                         rule_print(r, "-D", buf);
1806 
1807                         free(mask);
1808                 }
1809 
1810                 if (fw3_pr_debug)
1811                         rule_print(r, "-A", buf);
1812 
1813                 if (!ip6tc_append_entry(buf, rule, r->h->handle))
1814                         warn("ip6tc_append_entry(): %s", ip6tc_strerror(errno));
1815         }
1816         else
1817 #endif
1818         {
1819                 if (repl)
1820                 {
1821                         mask = rule_mask(r);
1822 
1823                         while (iptc_delete_entry(buf, rule, mask, r->h->handle))
1824                                 if (fw3_pr_debug)
1825                                         rule_print(r, "-D", buf);
1826 
1827                         free(mask);
1828                 }
1829 
1830                 if (fw3_pr_debug)
1831                         rule_print(r, "-A", buf);
1832 
1833                 if (!iptc_append_entry(buf, rule, r->h->handle))
1834                         warn("iptc_append_entry(): %s\n", iptc_strerror(errno));
1835         }
1836 
1837         free(rule);
1838 
1839 free:
1840         for (i = 1; i < r->argc; i++)
1841                 free(r->argv[i]);
1842 
1843         free(r->argv);
1844 
1845         xtables_rule_matches_free(&r->matches);
1846 
1847         if (r->target)
1848                 free(r->target->t);
1849 
1850         free(r);
1851 
1852         /* reset all targets and matches */
1853         for (em = xtables_matches; em; em = em->next)
1854                 em->mflags = 0;
1855 
1856         for (et = xtables_targets; et; et = et->next)
1857         {
1858                 et->tflags = 0;
1859                 et->used = 0;
1860         }
1861 
1862         xtables_free_opts(1);
1863 }
1864 
1865 struct fw3_ipt_rule *
1866 fw3_ipt_rule_create(struct fw3_ipt_handle *handle, struct fw3_protocol *proto,
1867                     struct fw3_device *in, struct fw3_device *out,
1868                     struct fw3_address *src, struct fw3_address *dest)
1869 {
1870         struct fw3_ipt_rule *r;
1871 
1872         r = fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle);
1873 
1874         fw3_ipt_rule_proto(r, proto);
1875         fw3_ipt_rule_in_out(r, in, out);
1876         fw3_ipt_rule_src_dest(r, src, dest);
1877 
1878         return r;
1879 }
1880 
1881 void
1882 xtables_register_match(struct xtables_match *me)
1883 {
1884         int i;
1885         static struct xtables_match **tmp;
1886 
1887         if (!xext.register_match)
1888                 xext.register_match = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "xtables_register_match");
1889 
1890         if (!xext.register_match)
1891                 return;
1892 
1893         xext.register_match(me);
1894 
1895         if (xext.retain)
1896         {
1897                 for (i = 0; i < xext.mcount; i++)
1898                         if (xext.matches[i] == me)
1899                                 return;
1900 
1901                 tmp = realloc(xext.matches, sizeof(me) * (xext.mcount + 1));
1902 
1903                 if (!tmp)
1904                         return;
1905 
1906                 xext.matches = tmp;
1907                 xext.matches[xext.mcount++] = me;
1908         }
1909 }
1910 
1911 void
1912 xtables_register_target(struct xtables_target *me)
1913 {
1914         int i;
1915         static struct xtables_target **tmp;
1916 
1917         if (!xext.register_target)
1918                 xext.register_target = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "xtables_register_target");
1919 
1920         if (!xext.register_target)
1921                 return;
1922 
1923         xext.register_target(me);
1924 
1925         if (xext.retain)
1926         {
1927                 for (i = 0; i < xext.tcount; i++)
1928                         if (xext.targets[i] == me)
1929                                 return;
1930 
1931                 tmp = realloc(xext.targets, sizeof(me) * (xext.tcount + 1));
1932 
1933                 if (!tmp)
1934                         return;
1935 
1936                 xext.targets = tmp;
1937                 xext.targets[xext.tcount++] = me;
1938         }
1939 }
1940 

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