1 /* 2 * trx2usr - Convert a TRX firmware image to a U.S. Robotics firmware 3 * image by prepending a 28-byte header. 4 * 5 * This program was modeled after the usr-hdr.c program from the GPL'ed 6 * firmware for the U.S. Robotics Wireless MAXg Router (USR5461). The 7 * output file of this program can be uploaded via the web interface 8 * of the original U.S. Robotics firmware. Note that this program only 9 * works on a little-endian host platform. 10 * 11 * Copyright (C) 2006 Dick Streefland 12 * 13 * This is free software, licensed under the terms of the GNU General 14 * Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation. 15 */ 16 17 #include <stdio.h> 18 #include <unistd.h> 19 #include <stdlib.h> 20 #include <string.h> 21 #include <errno.h> 22 23 #define TRX_MAGIC "HDR0" 24 25 #define USR_MAGIC 0x30525355 // "USR0" 26 #define EPI_VERSION 0x06235d03 27 #define COMPAT_ID 1 // USR5461 28 #define HARDWARE_REV 1 29 30 #define CRC32_INIT 0xffffffff 31 #define CHUNK (64*1024) 32 33 typedef unsigned char uint8; 34 typedef unsigned short uint16; 35 typedef unsigned int uint32; 36 37 struct usr_header 38 { 39 uint32 magic; // "USR0" 40 uint32 len; // file length without this header 41 uint32 crc32; // CRC32 of the file without header 42 uint32 version; // EPI_VERSION 43 uint16 compatibility_id; // COMPAT_ID 44 uint16 hardware_revision; // HARDWARE_REV 45 uint32 reserved[2]; 46 }; 47 48 static const uint32 crc_32_tab [] = // CRC polynomial 0xedb88320 49 { 50 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f, 51 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 52 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 53 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 54 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9, 55 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172, 56 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 57 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 58 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 59 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924, 60 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106, 61 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 62 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 63 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 64 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950, 65 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65, 66 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 67 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 68 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 69 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f, 70 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81, 71 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 72 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 73 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 74 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb, 75 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc, 76 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 77 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 78 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 79 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236, 80 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28, 81 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 82 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 83 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 84 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242, 85 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777, 86 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 87 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 88 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 89 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9, 90 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693, 91 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 92 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d, 93 }; 94 95 static char buf[CHUNK]; 96 97 static uint32 crc32(uint32 crc, uint8* p, size_t n) 98 { 99 while (n--) 100 { 101 crc = crc_32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8); 102 } 103 return crc; 104 } 105 106 static int trx2usr(FILE* trx, FILE* usr) 107 { 108 struct usr_header hdr; 109 size_t n; 110 111 hdr.magic = USR_MAGIC; 112 hdr.len = 0; 113 hdr.crc32 = CRC32_INIT; 114 hdr.version = EPI_VERSION; 115 hdr.compatibility_id = COMPAT_ID; 116 hdr.hardware_revision = HARDWARE_REV; 117 hdr.reserved[0] = 0; 118 hdr.reserved[1] = 0; 119 fwrite(& hdr, sizeof(hdr), 1, usr); 120 while ((n = fread(buf, 1, CHUNK, trx))) 121 { 122 if (hdr.len == 0 && strncmp(buf, TRX_MAGIC, strlen(TRX_MAGIC)) != 0) 123 { 124 break; 125 } 126 fwrite(& buf, 1, n, usr); 127 hdr.len += n; 128 hdr.crc32 = crc32( hdr.crc32, (uint8 *) & buf, n); 129 } 130 fseek(usr, 0L, SEEK_SET); 131 fwrite(& hdr, sizeof(hdr), 1, usr); 132 if (n != 0) 133 { 134 fprintf(stderr, "Input is not a TRX file\n"); 135 return 1; 136 } 137 if (hdr.len == 0) 138 { 139 fprintf(stderr, "Empty input\n"); 140 return 1; 141 } 142 if (ferror(trx)) 143 { 144 fprintf(stderr, "Read error\n"); 145 return 1; 146 } 147 if (ferror(usr)) 148 { 149 fprintf(stderr, "Write error\n"); 150 return 1; 151 } 152 return 0; 153 } 154 155 extern int main(int argc, char *argv[]) 156 { 157 FILE* in; 158 FILE* out; 159 int ret; 160 161 if (argc != 3) 162 { 163 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: trx2usr <trx input> <usr output>\n"); 164 exit(2); 165 } 166 in = fopen(argv[1], "rb"); 167 if (!in) 168 { 169 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open \"%s\": %s\n", argv[1], strerror(errno)); 170 exit(1); 171 } 172 out = fopen(argv[2], "wb"); 173 if (!out) 174 { 175 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot create \"%s\": %s\n", argv[2], strerror(errno)); 176 exit(1); 177 } 178 ret = trx2usr(in, out); 179 fclose(in); 180 fclose(out); 181 if (ret) 182 { 183 unlink(argv[2]); 184 } 185 return ret; 186 } 187
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