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Sources/netifd/interface-ip.c

  1 /*
  2  * netifd - network interface daemon
  3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
  5  *
  6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation
  9  *
 10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
 14  */
 15 #include <string.h>
 16 #include <stdlib.h>
 17 #include <stdio.h>
 18 #include <libgen.h>
 19 #include <sys/stat.h>
 20 
 21 #include <limits.h>
 22 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 23 #include <netinet/in.h>
 24 
 25 #include "netifd.h"
 26 #include "device.h"
 27 #include "interface.h"
 28 #include "interface-ip.h"
 29 #include "proto.h"
 30 #include "ubus.h"
 31 #include "system.h"
 32 
 33 enum {
 34         ROUTE_INTERFACE,
 35         ROUTE_TARGET,
 36         ROUTE_MASK,
 37         ROUTE_GATEWAY,
 38         ROUTE_METRIC,
 39         ROUTE_MTU,
 40         ROUTE_VALID,
 41         ROUTE_TABLE,
 42         ROUTE_SOURCE,
 43         ROUTE_ONLINK,
 44         ROUTE_TYPE,
 45         ROUTE_PROTO,
 46         ROUTE_DISABLED,
 47         __ROUTE_MAX
 48 };
 49 
 50 static const struct blobmsg_policy route_attr[__ROUTE_MAX] = {
 51         [ROUTE_INTERFACE] = { .name = "interface", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 52         [ROUTE_TARGET] = { .name = "target", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 53         [ROUTE_MASK] = { .name = "netmask", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 54         [ROUTE_GATEWAY] = { .name = "gateway", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 55         [ROUTE_METRIC] = { .name = "metric", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
 56         [ROUTE_MTU] = { .name = "mtu", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
 57         [ROUTE_TABLE] = { .name = "table", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 58         [ROUTE_VALID] = { .name = "valid", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
 59         [ROUTE_SOURCE] = { .name = "source", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 60         [ROUTE_ONLINK] = { .name = "onlink", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_BOOL },
 61         [ROUTE_TYPE] = { .name = "type", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 62         [ROUTE_PROTO] = { .name = "proto", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 63         [ROUTE_DISABLED] = { .name = "disabled", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_BOOL },
 64 };
 65 
 66 const struct uci_blob_param_list route_attr_list = {
 67         .n_params = __ROUTE_MAX,
 68         .params = route_attr,
 69 };
 70 
 71 enum {
 72         NEIGHBOR_INTERFACE,
 73         NEIGHBOR_ADDRESS,
 74         NEIGHBOR_MAC,
 75         NEIGHBOR_PROXY,
 76         NEIGHBOR_ROUTER,
 77         __NEIGHBOR_MAX
 78 };
 79 
 80 static const struct blobmsg_policy neighbor_attr[__NEIGHBOR_MAX]={
 81         [NEIGHBOR_INTERFACE]= { .name = "interface", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING},
 82         [NEIGHBOR_ADDRESS]= { .name = "ipaddr", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING},
 83         [NEIGHBOR_MAC]= { .name = "mac", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING},
 84         [NEIGHBOR_PROXY]= { .name = "proxy", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_BOOL},
 85         [NEIGHBOR_ROUTER]= {.name = "router", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_BOOL},
 86 };
 87 
 88 const struct uci_blob_param_list neighbor_attr_list = {
 89         .n_params = __NEIGHBOR_MAX,
 90         .params = neighbor_attr,
 91 };
 92 
 93 
 94 struct list_head prefixes = LIST_HEAD_INIT(prefixes);
 95 static struct device_prefix *ula_prefix = NULL;
 96 static struct uloop_timeout valid_until_timeout;
 97 
 98 
 99 static void
100 clear_if_addr(union if_addr *a, int mask)
101 {
102         size_t m_bytes = (mask + 7) / 8;
103         uint8_t m_clear = (1 << (m_bytes * 8 - mask)) - 1;
104         uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *) a;
105 
106         if (m_bytes < sizeof(*a))
107                 memset(p + m_bytes, 0, sizeof(*a) - m_bytes);
108 
109         p[m_bytes - 1] &= ~m_clear;
110 }
111 
112 static bool
113 match_if_addr(union if_addr *a1, union if_addr *a2, int mask)
114 {
115         union if_addr *p1, *p2;
116 
117         p1 = alloca(sizeof(*a1));
118         p2 = alloca(sizeof(*a2));
119 
120         memcpy(p1, a1, sizeof(*a1));
121         clear_if_addr(p1, mask);
122         memcpy(p2, a2, sizeof(*a2));
123         clear_if_addr(p2, mask);
124 
125         return !memcmp(p1, p2, sizeof(*p1));
126 }
127 
128 static int set_ip_source_policy(bool add, bool v6, unsigned int priority,
129                 const union if_addr *addr, uint8_t mask, unsigned int table,
130                 struct interface *in_iface, const char *action, bool src)
131 {
132         struct iprule rule = {
133                 .flags = IPRULE_PRIORITY,
134                 .priority = priority
135         };
136 
137         if (addr) {
138                 if (src) {
139                         rule.flags |= IPRULE_SRC;
140                         rule.src_addr = *addr;
141                         rule.src_mask = mask;
142                 } else {
143                         rule.flags |= IPRULE_DEST;
144                         rule.dest_addr = *addr;
145                         rule.dest_mask = mask;
146                 }
147         }
148 
149         if (table) {
150                 rule.flags |= IPRULE_LOOKUP;
151                 rule.lookup = table;
152 
153                 if (!rule.lookup)
154                         return 0;
155         } else if (action) {
156                 rule.flags |= IPRULE_ACTION;
157                 system_resolve_iprule_action(action, &rule.action);
158         }
159 
160         if (in_iface && in_iface->l3_dev.dev) {
161                 rule.flags |= IPRULE_IN;
162                 strcpy(rule.in_dev, in_iface->l3_dev.dev->ifname);
163         }
164 
165         rule.flags |= (v6) ? IPRULE_INET6 : IPRULE_INET4;
166 
167         return (add) ? system_add_iprule(&rule) : system_del_iprule(&rule);
168 }
169 
170 static int set_ip_lo_policy(bool add, bool v6, struct interface *iface)
171 {
172         struct iprule rule = {
173                 .flags = IPRULE_IN | IPRULE_LOOKUP | IPRULE_PRIORITY,
174                 .priority = IPRULE_PRIORITY_NW + iface->l3_dev.dev->ifindex,
175                 .lookup = (v6) ? iface->ip6table : iface->ip4table,
176                 .in_dev = "lo"
177         };
178 
179         if (!rule.lookup)
180                 return 0;
181 
182         rule.flags |= (v6) ? IPRULE_INET6 : IPRULE_INET4;
183 
184         return (add) ? system_add_iprule(&rule) : system_del_iprule(&rule);
185 }
186 
187 static bool
188 __find_ip_addr_target(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, union if_addr *a, bool v6)
189 {
190         struct device_addr *addr;
191 
192         vlist_for_each_element(&ip->addr, addr, node) {
193                 if (!addr->enabled)
194                         continue;
195 
196                 if (v6 != ((addr->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6))
197                         continue;
198 
199                 if (((addr->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET4) &&
200                                 addr->point_to_point && a->in.s_addr == addr->point_to_point)
201                         return true;
202 
203                 /* Handle offlink addresses correctly */
204                 unsigned int mask = addr->mask;
205                 if ((addr->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6 &&
206                                 (addr->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK))
207                         mask = 128;
208 
209                 if (!match_if_addr(&addr->addr, a, mask))
210                         continue;
211 
212                 return true;
213         }
214 
215         return false;
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 __find_ip_route_target(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, union if_addr *a,
220                        bool v6, struct device_route **res)
221 {
222         struct device_route *route;
223 
224         vlist_for_each_element(&ip->route, route, node) {
225                 if (!route->enabled)
226                         continue;
227 
228                 if (v6 != ((route->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6))
229                         continue;
230 
231                 if (!match_if_addr(&route->addr, a, route->mask))
232                         continue;
233 
234                 if (route->flags & DEVROUTE_TABLE)
235                         continue;
236 
237                 if (!*res || route->mask > (*res)->mask ||
238                     ((route->mask == (*res)->mask) && (route->flags & DEVROUTE_METRIC)
239                      && (route->metric < (*res)->metric)))
240                         *res = route;
241         }
242 }
243 
244 static bool
245 interface_ip_find_addr_target(struct interface *iface, union if_addr *a, bool v6)
246 {
247         return __find_ip_addr_target(&iface->proto_ip, a, v6) ||
248                __find_ip_addr_target(&iface->config_ip, a, v6);
249 }
250 
251 static void
252 interface_ip_find_route_target(struct interface *iface, union if_addr *a,
253                                bool v6, struct device_route **route)
254 {
255         __find_ip_route_target(&iface->proto_ip, a, v6, route);
256         __find_ip_route_target(&iface->config_ip, a, v6, route);
257 }
258 
259 struct interface *
260 interface_ip_add_target_route(union if_addr *addr, bool v6, struct interface *iface,
261                               bool exclude)
262 {
263         struct device_route *route, *r_next = NULL;
264         bool defaultroute_target = false;
265         union if_addr addr_zero;
266         int addrsize = v6 ? sizeof(addr->in6) : sizeof(addr->in);
267         struct interface *exclude_iface = NULL;
268 
269         if (exclude) {
270                 exclude_iface = iface;
271                 iface = NULL;
272         }
273 
274         memset(&addr_zero, 0, sizeof(addr_zero));
275         if (memcmp(&addr_zero, addr, addrsize) == 0)
276                 defaultroute_target = true;
277 
278         if (iface) {
279                 /* look for locally addressable target first */
280                 if (interface_ip_find_addr_target(iface, addr, v6))
281                         return iface;
282 
283                 /* do not stop at the first route, let the lookup compare
284                  * masks to find the best match */
285                 interface_ip_find_route_target(iface, addr, v6, &r_next);
286         } else {
287                 vlist_for_each_element(&interfaces, iface, node) {
288                         if (iface == exclude_iface)
289                                 continue;
290 
291                         /* look for locally addressable target first */
292                         if (interface_ip_find_addr_target(iface, addr, v6))
293                                 return iface;
294 
295                         /* do not stop at the first route, let the lookup compare
296                          * masks to find the best match */
297                         interface_ip_find_route_target(iface, addr, v6, &r_next);
298                 }
299         }
300 
301         if (!r_next)
302                 return NULL;
303 
304         iface = r_next->iface;
305         if (defaultroute_target)
306                 return iface;
307 
308         route = calloc(1, sizeof(*route));
309         if (!route)
310                 return NULL;
311 
312         route->flags = v6 ? DEVADDR_INET6 : DEVADDR_INET4;
313         route->mask = v6 ? 128 : 32;
314         memcpy(&route->addr, addr, addrsize);
315         memcpy(&route->nexthop, &r_next->nexthop, sizeof(route->nexthop));
316         route->mtu = r_next->mtu;
317         route->metric = r_next->metric;
318         route->table = r_next->table;
319         route->iface = iface;
320         vlist_add(&iface->host_routes, &route->node, route);
321 
322         return iface;
323 }
324 
325 static void
326 interface_set_route_info(struct interface *iface, struct device_route *route)
327 {
328         bool v6 = ((route->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6);
329 
330         if (!iface)
331                 return;
332 
333         if (!(route->flags & DEVROUTE_METRIC))
334                 route->metric = iface->metric;
335 
336         if (!(route->flags & DEVROUTE_TABLE)) {
337                 route->table = (v6) ? iface->ip6table : iface->ip4table;
338                 if (route->table)
339                         route->flags |= DEVROUTE_SRCTABLE;
340         }
341 }
342 
343 void
344 interface_ip_add_neighbor(struct interface *iface, struct blob_attr *attr, bool v6)
345 {
346         struct interface_ip_settings *ip;
347         struct blob_attr *tb[__NEIGHBOR_MAX], *cur;
348         struct device_neighbor *neighbor;
349         int af = v6 ? AF_INET6: AF_INET;
350         struct ether_addr *ea;
351 
352         blobmsg_parse(neighbor_attr, __NEIGHBOR_MAX, tb, blobmsg_data(attr), blobmsg_data_len(attr));
353 
354         if (!iface) {
355                 if ((cur = tb[NEIGHBOR_INTERFACE]) == NULL)
356                         return;
357 
358                 iface = vlist_find(&interfaces, blobmsg_data(cur), iface, node);
359 
360                 if (!iface)
361                         return;
362 
363                 ip = &iface->config_ip;
364         } else
365                 ip = &iface->proto_ip;
366 
367         neighbor = calloc(1,sizeof(*neighbor));
368         if (!neighbor)
369                 return;
370 
371         neighbor->flags = v6 ? DEVADDR_INET6 : DEVADDR_INET4;
372 
373         if ((cur = tb[NEIGHBOR_ADDRESS]) != NULL){
374                 if (!inet_pton(af, blobmsg_data(cur), &neighbor->addr))
375                         goto error;
376         } else
377                 goto error;
378 
379         if ((cur = tb[NEIGHBOR_MAC]) != NULL) {
380                 neighbor->flags |= DEVNEIGH_MAC;
381                 ea = ether_aton(blobmsg_data(cur));
382                 if (!ea)
383                         goto error;
384 
385                 memcpy(neighbor->macaddr, ea, 6);
386         }
387 
388         if ((cur = tb[NEIGHBOR_PROXY]) != NULL)
389                 neighbor->proxy = blobmsg_get_bool(cur);
390 
391         if ((cur = tb[NEIGHBOR_ROUTER]) != NULL)
392                 neighbor->router = blobmsg_get_bool(cur);
393 
394         vlist_add(&ip->neighbor, &neighbor->node, neighbor);
395         return;
396 
397 error:
398         free(neighbor);
399 }
400 
401 void
402 interface_ip_add_route(struct interface *iface, struct blob_attr *attr, bool v6)
403 {
404         struct interface_ip_settings *ip;
405         struct blob_attr *tb[__ROUTE_MAX], *cur;
406         struct device_route *route;
407         int af = v6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET;
408         bool no_device = false;
409 
410         blobmsg_parse(route_attr, __ROUTE_MAX, tb, blobmsg_data(attr), blobmsg_data_len(attr));
411 
412         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_DISABLED]) != NULL && blobmsg_get_bool(cur))
413                 return;
414 
415         if (!iface) {
416                 if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_INTERFACE]) == NULL) {
417                         iface = vlist_find(&interfaces, "loopback", iface, node);
418                         no_device = true;
419                 } else {
420                         iface = vlist_find(&interfaces, blobmsg_data(cur), iface, node);
421                 }
422 
423                 if (!iface)
424                         return;
425 
426                 ip = &iface->config_ip;
427         } else {
428                 ip = &iface->proto_ip;
429         }
430 
431         route = calloc(1, sizeof(*route));
432         if (!route)
433                 return;
434 
435         route->flags = v6 ? DEVADDR_INET6 : DEVADDR_INET4;
436         route->mask = v6 ? 128 : 32;
437         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_MASK]) != NULL) {
438                 route->mask = parse_netmask_string(blobmsg_data(cur), v6);
439                 if (route->mask > (v6 ? 128 : 32))
440                         goto error;
441         }
442 
443         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_TARGET]) != NULL) {
444                 if (!parse_ip_and_netmask(af, blobmsg_data(cur), &route->addr, &route->mask)) {
445                         D(INTERFACE, "Failed to parse route target: %s", (char *) blobmsg_data(cur));
446                         goto error;
447                 }
448 
449                 /* Mask out IPv4 host bits to avoid "Invalid prefix for given prefix length" */
450                 if (af == AF_INET && route->mask < 32)
451                         clear_if_addr(&route->addr, route->mask);
452         }
453 
454         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_GATEWAY]) != NULL) {
455                 if (!inet_pton(af, blobmsg_data(cur), &route->nexthop)) {
456                         D(INTERFACE, "Failed to parse route gateway: %s", (char *) blobmsg_data(cur));
457                         goto error;
458                 }
459         }
460 
461         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_METRIC]) != NULL) {
462                 route->metric = blobmsg_get_u32(cur);
463                 route->flags |= DEVROUTE_METRIC;
464         }
465 
466         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_MTU]) != NULL) {
467                 route->mtu = blobmsg_get_u32(cur);
468                 route->flags |= DEVROUTE_MTU;
469         }
470 
471         /* Use source-based routing */
472         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_SOURCE]) != NULL) {
473                 char *saveptr, *source = alloca(blobmsg_data_len(cur));
474                 memcpy(source, blobmsg_data(cur), blobmsg_data_len(cur));
475 
476                 const char *addr = strtok_r(source, "/", &saveptr);
477                 const char *mask = strtok_r(NULL, "/", &saveptr);
478 
479                 if (!addr || inet_pton(af, addr, &route->source) < 1) {
480                         D(INTERFACE, "Failed to parse route source: %s", addr ? addr : "NULL");
481                         goto error;
482                 }
483 
484                 route->sourcemask = (mask) ? atoi(mask) : ((af == AF_INET6) ? 128 : 32);
485         }
486 
487         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_ONLINK]) != NULL && blobmsg_get_bool(cur))
488                 route->flags |= DEVROUTE_ONLINK;
489 
490         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_TABLE]) != NULL) {
491                 if (!system_resolve_rt_table(blobmsg_data(cur), &route->table)) {
492                         D(INTERFACE, "Failed to resolve routing table: %s", (char *) blobmsg_data(cur));
493                         goto error;
494                 }
495 
496                 /* only set the table flag if not using the main (default) table */
497                 if (system_is_default_rt_table(route->table))
498                         route->table = 0;
499 
500                 if (route->table)
501                         route->flags |= DEVROUTE_TABLE;
502         }
503 
504         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_VALID]) != NULL) {
505                 int64_t valid = blobmsg_get_u32(cur);
506                 int64_t valid_until = valid + (int64_t)system_get_rtime();
507                 if (valid_until <= LONG_MAX && valid != 0xffffffffLL) /* Catch overflow */
508                         route->valid_until = valid_until;
509         }
510 
511         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_TYPE]) != NULL) {
512                 if (!system_resolve_rt_type(blobmsg_data(cur), &route->type)) {
513                         D(INTERFACE, "Failed to resolve routing type: %s", (char *) blobmsg_data(cur));
514                         goto error;
515                 }
516                 route->flags |= DEVROUTE_TYPE;
517         }
518 
519         if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_PROTO]) != NULL) {
520                 if (!system_resolve_rt_proto(blobmsg_data(cur), &route->proto)) {
521                         D(INTERFACE, "Failed to resolve proto type: %s", (char *) blobmsg_data(cur));
522                         goto error;
523                 }
524                 route->flags |= DEVROUTE_PROTO;
525         }
526 
527         if (no_device)
528                 route->flags |= DEVROUTE_NODEV;
529         else
530                 interface_set_route_info(iface, route);
531 
532         vlist_add(&ip->route, &route->node, route);
533         return;
534 
535 error:
536         free(route);
537 }
538 
539 static int
540 addr_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2, void *ptr)
541 {
542         const struct device_addr *a1 = k1;
543         const struct device_addr *a2 = k2;
544         const int cmp_offset = offsetof(struct device_addr, flags);
545         const int cmp_size = sizeof(struct device_addr) - cmp_offset;
546 
547         if (a1->index != a2->index)
548                 return a1->index - a2->index;
549         return memcmp(k1+cmp_offset, k2+cmp_offset, cmp_size);
550 }
551 
552 static int
553 neighbor_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2, void *ptr)
554 {
555         const struct device_neighbor *n1 = k1, *n2 = k2;
556 
557         return memcmp(&n1->addr, &n2->addr, sizeof(n2->addr));
558 }
559 
560 static int
561 route_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2, void *ptr)
562 {
563         const struct device_route *r1 = k1, *r2 = k2;
564 
565         if (r1->mask != r2->mask)
566                 return r2->mask - r1->mask;
567 
568         if (r1->metric != r2->metric)
569                 return r1->metric - r2->metric;
570 
571         if (r1->flags != r2->flags)
572                 return r2->flags - r1->flags;
573 
574         if (r1->sourcemask != r2->sourcemask)
575                 return r1->sourcemask - r2->sourcemask;
576 
577         if (r1->table != r2->table)
578                 return r1->table - r2->table;
579 
580         int maskcmp = memcmp(&r1->source, &r2->source, sizeof(r1->source));
581         if (maskcmp)
582                 return maskcmp;
583 
584         return memcmp(&r1->addr, &r2->addr, sizeof(r1->addr));
585 }
586 
587 static int
588 prefix_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2, void *ptr)
589 {
590         return memcmp(k1, k2, offsetof(struct device_prefix, pclass) -
591                         offsetof(struct device_prefix, addr));
592 }
593 
594 static void
595 interface_handle_subnet_route(struct interface *iface, struct device_addr *addr, bool add)
596 {
597         struct device *dev = iface->l3_dev.dev;
598         struct device_route *r = &addr->subnet;
599 
600         if (addr->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK)
601                 return;
602 
603         if (!add) {
604                 if (!addr->subnet.iface)
605                         return;
606 
607                 system_del_route(dev, r);
608                 memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
609                 return;
610         }
611 
612         r->iface = iface;
613         r->flags = addr->flags;
614         r->mask = addr->mask;
615         memcpy(&r->addr, &addr->addr, sizeof(r->addr));
616         clear_if_addr(&r->addr, r->mask);
617 
618         if (!system_resolve_rt_proto("kernel", &r->proto))
619                 return;
620 
621         r->flags |= DEVROUTE_PROTO;
622         system_del_route(dev, r);
623 
624         r->flags &= ~DEVROUTE_PROTO;
625         interface_set_route_info(iface, r);
626 
627         system_add_route(dev, r);
628 }
629 
630 static void
631 interface_add_addr_rules(struct device_addr *addr, bool enabled)
632 {
633         bool v6 = (addr->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6;
634 
635         set_ip_source_policy(enabled, v6, IPRULE_PRIORITY_ADDR, &addr->addr,
636                              (v6) ? 128 : 32, addr->policy_table, NULL, NULL,
637                              true);
638         set_ip_source_policy(enabled, v6, IPRULE_PRIORITY_ADDR_MASK,
639                              &addr->addr, addr->mask, addr->policy_table, NULL,
640                              NULL, false);
641 }
642 
643 static void
644 interface_update_proto_addr(struct vlist_tree *tree,
645                             struct vlist_node *node_new,
646                             struct vlist_node *node_old)
647 {
648         struct interface_ip_settings *ip;
649         struct interface *iface;
650         struct device *dev;
651         struct device_addr *a_new = NULL, *a_old = NULL;
652         bool replace = false;
653         bool keep = false;
654         bool v6 = false;
655 
656         ip = container_of(tree, struct interface_ip_settings, addr);
657         iface = ip->iface;
658         dev = iface->l3_dev.dev;
659 
660         if (!node_new || !node_old)
661                 iface->updated |= IUF_ADDRESS;
662 
663         if (node_new) {
664                 a_new = container_of(node_new, struct device_addr, node);
665 
666                 if ((a_new->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET4 &&
667                     !a_new->broadcast) {
668 
669                         /* /31 and /32 addressing need 255.255.255.255
670                          * as broadcast address. */
671                         if (a_new->mask >= 31) {
672                                 a_new->broadcast = (uint32_t) ~0;
673                         } else {
674                                 uint32_t mask = ~0;
675                                 uint32_t *a = (uint32_t *) &a_new->addr;
676 
677                                 mask >>= a_new->mask;
678                                 a_new->broadcast = *a | htonl(mask);
679                         }
680                 }
681         }
682 
683         if (node_old)
684                 a_old = container_of(node_old, struct device_addr, node);
685 
686         if (a_new && a_old) {
687                 keep = true;
688 
689                 if (a_old->flags != a_new->flags || a_old->failed)
690                         keep = false;
691 
692                 if (a_old->valid_until != a_new->valid_until ||
693                                 a_old->preferred_until != a_new->preferred_until)
694                         replace = true;
695 
696                 if (((a_new->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET4) &&
697                      (a_new->broadcast != a_old->broadcast ||
698                       a_new->point_to_point != a_old->point_to_point))
699                         keep = false;
700         }
701 
702         if (node_old) {
703                 if (a_old->enabled && !keep) {
704                         /*
705                          * This is needed for source routing to work correctly. If a device
706                          * has two connections to a network using the same subnet, adding
707                          * only the network-rule will cause packets to be routed through the
708                          * first matching network (source IP matches both masks)
709                          */
710                         if (a_old->policy_table)
711                                 interface_add_addr_rules(a_old, false);
712 
713                         if (!(a_old->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL)) {
714                                 interface_handle_subnet_route(iface, a_old, false);
715                                 system_del_address(dev, a_old);
716 
717                                 if ((a_old->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK) && (a_old->mask < (v6 ? 128 : 32))) {
718                                         struct device_route route;
719 
720                                         memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
721                                         route.flags = v6 ? DEVADDR_INET6 : DEVADDR_INET4;
722                                         route.metric = INT32_MAX;
723                                         route.mask = a_old->mask;
724                                         route.addr = a_old->addr;
725 
726                                         clear_if_addr(&route.addr, route.mask);
727 
728                                         /* Delete null-route */
729                                         system_del_route(NULL, &route);
730                                 }
731 
732                         }
733                 }
734                 free(a_old->pclass);
735                 free(a_old);
736         }
737 
738         if (node_new) {
739                 a_new->enabled = true;
740 
741                 if ((a_new->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6)
742                         v6 = true;
743 
744                 a_new->policy_table = (v6) ? iface->ip6table : iface->ip4table;
745 
746                 if (!keep || replace) {
747                         if (!(a_new->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL)) {
748                                 if (system_add_address(dev, a_new))
749                                         a_new->failed = true;
750 
751                                 if (iface->metric || a_new->policy_table)
752                                         interface_handle_subnet_route(iface, a_new, true);
753                         }
754 
755                         if (!keep) {
756                                 if (!(a_new->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL) &&
757                                     (a_new->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK) &&
758                                     (a_new->mask < (v6 ? 128 : 32))) {
759                                         struct device_route route;
760 
761                                         memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
762                                         route.flags = v6 ? DEVADDR_INET6 : DEVADDR_INET4;
763                                         route.metric = INT32_MAX;
764                                         route.mask = a_new->mask;
765                                         route.addr = a_new->addr;
766 
767                                         clear_if_addr(&route.addr, route.mask);
768 
769                                         /*
770                                          * In case off link is specifed as address property
771                                          * add null-route to avoid routing loops
772                                          */
773                                         system_add_route(NULL, &route);
774                                 }
775 
776                                 if (a_new->policy_table)
777                                         interface_add_addr_rules(a_new, true);
778                         }
779                 }
780         }
781 }
782 
783 static bool
784 enable_route(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, struct device_route *route)
785 {
786         if (ip->no_defaultroute && !route->mask)
787                 return false;
788 
789         return ip->enabled;
790 }
791 
792 static void
793 interface_update_proto_neighbor(struct vlist_tree *tree,
794                                 struct vlist_node * node_new,
795                                 struct vlist_node *node_old)
796 {
797         struct device *dev;
798         struct device_neighbor *neighbor_old, *neighbor_new;
799         struct interface_ip_settings *ip;
800         bool keep = false;
801 
802         ip = container_of(tree, struct interface_ip_settings, neighbor);
803         dev = ip->iface->l3_dev.dev;
804 
805         neighbor_old = container_of(node_old, struct device_neighbor, node);
806         neighbor_new = container_of(node_new, struct device_neighbor, node);
807 
808         if (node_old && node_new) {
809                 keep = (!memcmp(neighbor_old->macaddr, neighbor_new->macaddr, sizeof(neighbor_old->macaddr)) &&
810                         (neighbor_old->proxy == neighbor_new->proxy) &&
811                         (neighbor_old->router == neighbor_new->router));
812         }
813 
814         if (node_old) {
815                 if (!keep && neighbor_old->enabled)
816                         system_del_neighbor(dev, neighbor_old);
817 
818                 free(neighbor_old);
819         }
820 
821         if (node_new) {
822                 if (!keep && ip->enabled)
823                         if (system_add_neighbor(dev, neighbor_new))
824                                 neighbor_new->failed = true;
825 
826                 neighbor_new->enabled = ip->enabled;
827         }
828 }
829 
830 static void
831 __interface_update_route(struct interface_ip_settings *ip,
832                          struct vlist_node *node_new,
833                          struct vlist_node *node_old)
834 {
835         struct interface *iface = ip->iface;
836         struct device *dev;
837         struct device_route *route_old, *route_new;
838         bool keep = false;
839 
840         dev = iface->l3_dev.dev;
841 
842         if (!node_new || !node_old)
843                 iface->updated |= IUF_ROUTE;
844 
845         route_old = container_of(node_old, struct device_route, node);
846         route_new = container_of(node_new, struct device_route, node);
847 
848         if (node_old && node_new)
849                 keep = !memcmp(&route_old->nexthop, &route_new->nexthop, sizeof(route_old->nexthop)) &&
850                         (route_old->mtu == route_new->mtu) && (route_old->type == route_new->type) &&
851                         (route_old->proto == route_new->proto) && !route_old->failed;
852 
853         if (node_old) {
854                 if (!(route_old->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL) && route_old->enabled && !keep)
855                         system_del_route(dev, route_old);
856 
857                 free(route_old);
858         }
859 
860         if (node_new) {
861                 bool _enabled = enable_route(ip, route_new);
862 
863                 if (!(route_new->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL) && !keep && _enabled)
864                         if (system_add_route(dev, route_new))
865                                 route_new->failed = true;
866 
867                 route_new->iface = iface;
868                 route_new->enabled = _enabled;
869         }
870 }
871 
872 static void
873 interface_update_proto_route(struct vlist_tree *tree,
874                              struct vlist_node *node_new,
875                              struct vlist_node *node_old)
876 {
877         struct interface_ip_settings *ip;
878 
879         ip = container_of(tree, struct interface_ip_settings, route);
880         __interface_update_route(ip, node_new, node_old);
881 }
882 
883 static void
884 interface_update_host_route(struct vlist_tree *tree,
885                              struct vlist_node *node_new,
886                              struct vlist_node *node_old)
887 {
888         struct interface *iface;
889 
890         iface = container_of(tree, struct interface, host_routes);
891         __interface_update_route(&iface->proto_ip, node_new, node_old);
892 }
893 
894 static void
895 random_ifaceid(struct in6_addr *addr)
896 {
897         static bool initialized = false;
898         struct timeval t;
899 
900         if (!initialized) {
901                 long int seed = 0;
902                 gettimeofday(&t, NULL);
903                 seed = t.tv_sec ^ t.tv_usec ^ getpid();
904                 srand48(seed);
905                 initialized = true;
906         }
907         addr->s6_addr32[2] = (uint32_t)mrand48();
908         addr->s6_addr32[3] = (uint32_t)mrand48();
909 }
910 
911 static bool
912 eui64_ifaceid(struct interface *iface, struct in6_addr *addr)
913 {
914         struct device_settings st;
915 
916         device_merge_settings(iface->l3_dev.dev, &st);
917 
918         if (!(st.flags & DEV_OPT_MACADDR))
919                 return false;
920 
921         /* get mac address */
922         uint8_t *ifaceid = addr->s6_addr + 8;
923         memcpy(ifaceid, st.macaddr, 3);
924         memcpy(ifaceid + 5, st.macaddr + 3, 3);
925         ifaceid[3] = 0xff;
926         ifaceid[4] = 0xfe;
927         ifaceid[0] ^= 0x02;
928 
929         return true;
930 }
931 
932 static bool
933 generate_ifaceid(struct interface *iface, struct in6_addr *addr)
934 {
935         bool ret = true;
936 
937         /* generate new iface id */
938         switch (iface->assignment_iface_id_selection) {
939         case IFID_FIXED:
940                 /* fixed */
941                 /* copy host part from assignment_fixed_iface_id */
942                 memcpy(addr->s6_addr + 8, iface->assignment_fixed_iface_id.s6_addr + 8, 8);
943                 break;
944         case IFID_RANDOM:
945                 /* randomize last 64 bits */
946                 random_ifaceid(addr);
947                 break;
948         case IFID_EUI64:
949                 /* eui64 */
950                 ret = eui64_ifaceid(iface, addr);
951                 break;
952         default:
953                 ret = false;
954                 break;
955         }
956         return ret;
957 }
958 
959 static void
960 interface_set_prefix_address(struct device_prefix_assignment *assignment,
961                 const struct device_prefix *prefix, struct interface *iface, bool add)
962 {
963         const struct interface *uplink = prefix->iface;
964         if (!iface->l3_dev.dev)
965                 return;
966 
967         struct device *l3_downlink = iface->l3_dev.dev;
968 
969         struct device_addr addr;
970         struct device_route route;
971         memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
972         memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
973 
974         addr.addr.in6 = assignment->addr;
975         addr.mask = assignment->length;
976         addr.flags = DEVADDR_INET6;
977         addr.preferred_until = prefix->preferred_until;
978         addr.valid_until = prefix->valid_until;
979 
980         route.flags = DEVADDR_INET6;
981         route.mask = addr.mask < 64 ? 64 : addr.mask;
982         route.addr = addr.addr;
983 
984         if (!add && assignment->enabled) {
985                 time_t now = system_get_rtime();
986 
987                 if (addr.valid_until && addr.valid_until - 1 <= now) {
988                         addr.valid_until = 0;
989                         addr.preferred_until = 0;
990                 } else {
991                         /* Address is still valid; pass its ownership to kernel (see L-14 RFC 7084). */
992                         addr.preferred_until = now;
993 
994                         if (!addr.valid_until || addr.valid_until > now + 7200)
995                                 addr.valid_until = now + 7200;
996                 }
997 
998                 if (iface->ip6table)
999                         set_ip_source_policy(false, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_ADDR_MASK, &addr.addr,
1000                                         addr.mask < 64 ? 64 : addr.mask, iface->ip6table, NULL, NULL, false);
1001 
1002                 if (prefix->iface) {
1003                         if (prefix->iface->ip6table)
1004                                 set_ip_source_policy(false, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_NW, &addr.addr,
1005                                                 addr.mask, prefix->iface->ip6table, iface, NULL, true);
1006 
1007                         set_ip_source_policy(false, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_REJECT, &addr.addr,
1008                                                         addr.mask, 0, iface, "unreachable", true);
1009                 }
1010 
1011                 clear_if_addr(&route.addr, route.mask);
1012                 interface_set_route_info(iface, &route);
1013 
1014                 system_del_route(l3_downlink, &route);
1015                 if (addr.valid_until)
1016                         system_add_address(l3_downlink, &addr);
1017                 else
1018                         system_del_address(l3_downlink, &addr);
1019 
1020                 assignment->addr = in6addr_any;
1021                 assignment->enabled = false;
1022         } else if (add && (iface->state == IFS_UP || iface->state == IFS_SETUP)) {
1023                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&addr.addr.in6)) {
1024                         addr.addr.in6 = prefix->addr;
1025                         addr.addr.in6.s6_addr32[1] |= htonl(assignment->assigned);
1026                         if (!generate_ifaceid(iface, &addr.addr.in6))
1027                                 return;
1028 
1029                         assignment->addr = addr.addr.in6;
1030                         route.addr = addr.addr;
1031                 }
1032 
1033                 addr.flags |= DEVADDR_OFFLINK;
1034                 if (system_add_address(l3_downlink, &addr))
1035                         return;
1036 
1037                 if (!assignment->enabled) {
1038                         if (iface->ip6table)
1039                                 set_ip_source_policy(true, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_ADDR_MASK, &addr.addr,
1040                                                 addr.mask < 64 ? 64 : addr.mask, iface->ip6table, NULL, NULL, false);
1041 
1042                         if (prefix->iface) {
1043                                 set_ip_source_policy(true, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_REJECT, &addr.addr,
1044                                                 addr.mask, 0, iface, "unreachable", true);
1045 
1046                                 if (prefix->iface->ip6table)
1047                                         set_ip_source_policy(true, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_NW, &addr.addr,
1048                                                         addr.mask, prefix->iface->ip6table, iface, NULL, true);
1049                         }
1050                 }
1051 
1052                 clear_if_addr(&route.addr, route.mask);
1053                 interface_set_route_info(iface, &route);
1054 
1055                 system_add_route(l3_downlink, &route);
1056 
1057                 if (uplink && uplink->l3_dev.dev && !(l3_downlink->settings.flags & DEV_OPT_MTU6)) {
1058                         int mtu = system_update_ipv6_mtu(uplink->l3_dev.dev, 0);
1059                         int mtu_old = system_update_ipv6_mtu(l3_downlink, 0);
1060 
1061                         if (mtu > 0 && mtu_old != mtu) {
1062                                 if (system_update_ipv6_mtu(l3_downlink, mtu) < 0 && mtu < mtu_old)
1063                                         netifd_log_message(L_WARNING, "Failed to set IPv6 mtu to %d "
1064                                                         "on interface '%s'\n", mtu, iface->name);
1065                         }
1066                 }
1067 
1068                 assignment->enabled = true;
1069         }
1070 }
1071 
1072 static bool interface_prefix_assign(struct list_head *list,
1073                 struct device_prefix_assignment *assign)
1074 {
1075         int32_t current = 0, asize = (1 << (64 - assign->length)) - 1;
1076         struct device_prefix_assignment *c;
1077         list_for_each_entry(c, list, head) {
1078                 if (assign->assigned != -1) {
1079                         if (assign->assigned >= current && assign->assigned + asize < c->assigned) {
1080                                 list_add_tail(&assign->head, &c->head);
1081                                 return true;
1082                         }
1083                 } else if (assign->assigned == -1) {
1084                         current = (current + asize) & (~asize);
1085                         if (current + asize < c->assigned) {
1086                                 assign->assigned = current;
1087                                 list_add_tail(&assign->head, &c->head);
1088                                 return true;
1089                         }
1090                 }
1091                 current = (c->assigned + (1 << (64 - c->length)));
1092         }
1093         return false;
1094 }
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Sorting of assignment entries:
1098  * Primary on assignment length: smallest assignment first
1099  * Secondary on assignment weight: highest weight first
1100  * Finally alphabetical order of interface names
1101  */
1102 static int prefix_assignment_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2, void *ptr)
1103 {
1104         const struct device_prefix_assignment *a1 = k1, *a2 = k2;
1105 
1106         if (a1->length != a2->length)
1107                 return a1->length - a2->length;
1108 
1109         if (a1->weight != a2->weight)
1110                 return a2->weight - a1->weight;
1111 
1112         return strcmp(a1->name, a2->name);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static void interface_update_prefix_assignments(struct device_prefix *prefix, bool setup)
1116 {
1117         struct device_prefix_assignment *c;
1118         struct interface *iface;
1119 
1120         /* Delete all assignments */
1121         while (!list_empty(&prefix->assignments)) {
1122                 c = list_first_entry(&prefix->assignments,
1123                                 struct device_prefix_assignment, head);
1124                 if ((iface = vlist_find(&interfaces, c->name, iface, node)))
1125                         interface_set_prefix_address(c, prefix, iface, false);
1126                 list_del(&c->head);
1127                 free(c);
1128         }
1129 
1130         if (!setup)
1131                 return;
1132 
1133         /* End-of-assignment sentinel */
1134         c = malloc(sizeof(*c) + 1);
1135         if (!c)
1136                 return;
1137 
1138         c->assigned = 1 << (64 - prefix->length);
1139         c->length = 64;
1140         c->name[0] = 0;
1141         c->addr = in6addr_any;
1142         list_add(&c->head, &prefix->assignments);
1143 
1144         /* Excluded prefix */
1145         if (prefix->excl_length > 0) {
1146                 const char name[] = "!excluded";
1147                 c = malloc(sizeof(*c) + sizeof(name));
1148                 if (c) {
1149                         c->assigned = ntohl(prefix->excl_addr.s6_addr32[1]) &
1150                                         ((1 << (64 - prefix->length)) - 1);
1151                         c->length = prefix->excl_length;
1152                         c->addr = in6addr_any;
1153                         memcpy(c->name, name, sizeof(name));
1154                         list_add(&c->head, &prefix->assignments);
1155                 }
1156         }
1157 
1158         bool assigned_any = false;
1159         struct {
1160                 struct avl_node node;
1161         } *entry, *n_entry;
1162         struct avl_tree assign_later;
1163 
1164         avl_init(&assign_later, prefix_assignment_cmp, false, NULL);
1165 
1166         vlist_for_each_element(&interfaces, iface, node) {
1167                 if (iface->assignment_length < 48 ||
1168                                 iface->assignment_length > 64)
1169                         continue;
1170 
1171                 /* Test whether there is a matching class */
1172                 if (!list_empty(&iface->assignment_classes)) {
1173                         bool found = false;
1174 
1175                         struct interface_assignment_class *c;
1176                         list_for_each_entry(c, &iface->assignment_classes, head) {
1177                                 if (!strcmp(c->name, prefix->pclass)) {
1178                                         found = true;
1179                                         break;
1180                                 }
1181                         }
1182 
1183                         if (!found)
1184                                 continue;
1185                 }
1186 
1187                 size_t namelen = strlen(iface->name) + 1;
1188                 c = malloc(sizeof(*c) + namelen);
1189                 if (!c)
1190                         continue;
1191 
1192                 c->length = iface->assignment_length;
1193                 c->assigned = iface->assignment_hint;
1194                 c->weight = iface->assignment_weight;
1195                 c->addr = in6addr_any;
1196                 c->enabled = false;
1197                 memcpy(c->name, iface->name, namelen);
1198 
1199                 /* First process all custom assignments, put all others in later-list */
1200                 if (c->assigned == -1 || !interface_prefix_assign(&prefix->assignments, c)) {
1201                         if (c->assigned != -1) {
1202                                 c->assigned = -1;
1203                                 netifd_log_message(L_WARNING, "Failed to assign requested subprefix "
1204                                                 "of size %hhu for %s, trying other\n", c->length, c->name);
1205                         }
1206 
1207                         entry = calloc(1, sizeof(*entry));
1208                         if (!entry) {
1209                                 free(c);
1210                                 continue;
1211                         }
1212 
1213                         entry->node.key = c;
1214                         avl_insert(&assign_later, &entry->node);
1215                 }
1216 
1217                 if (c->assigned != -1)
1218                         assigned_any = true;
1219         }
1220 
1221         /* Then try to assign all other + failed custom assignments */
1222         avl_for_each_element_safe(&assign_later, entry, node, n_entry) {
1223                 bool assigned = false;
1224 
1225                 c = (struct device_prefix_assignment *)entry->node.key;
1226                 avl_delete(&assign_later, &entry->node);
1227 
1228                 do {
1229                         assigned = interface_prefix_assign(&prefix->assignments, c);
1230                 } while (!assigned && ++c->length <= 64);
1231 
1232                 if (!assigned) {
1233                         netifd_log_message(L_WARNING, "Failed to assign subprefix "
1234                                         "of size %hhu for %s\n", c->length, c->name);
1235                         free(c);
1236                 } else
1237                         assigned_any = true;
1238 
1239                 free(entry);
1240         }
1241 
1242         list_for_each_entry(c, &prefix->assignments, head)
1243                 if ((iface = vlist_find(&interfaces, c->name, iface, node)))
1244                         interface_set_prefix_address(c, prefix, iface, true);
1245 
1246         if (!assigned_any)
1247                 netifd_log_message(L_WARNING, "You have delegated IPv6-prefixes but haven't assigned them "
1248                                 "to any interface. Did you forget to set option ip6assign on your lan-interfaces?");
1249 }
1250 
1251 
1252 void interface_refresh_assignments(bool hint)
1253 {
1254         static bool refresh = false;
1255         if (!hint && refresh) {
1256                 struct device_prefix *p;
1257                 time_t now = system_get_rtime();
1258 
1259                 list_for_each_entry(p, &prefixes, head) {
1260                         bool valid = !(p->valid_until && p->valid_until - 1 <= now);
1261 
1262                         interface_update_prefix_assignments(p, valid);
1263                 }
1264         }
1265         refresh = hint;
1266 }
1267 
1268 void interface_update_prefix_delegation(struct interface_ip_settings *ip)
1269 {
1270         struct device_prefix *prefix;
1271         time_t now = system_get_rtime();
1272 
1273         vlist_for_each_element(&ip->prefix, prefix, node) {
1274                 bool valid = !(prefix->valid_until && prefix->valid_until - 1 <= now);
1275 
1276                 interface_update_prefix_assignments(prefix, !ip->no_delegation && valid);
1277 
1278                 if (ip->no_delegation) {
1279                         if (prefix->head.next)
1280                                 list_del(&prefix->head);
1281                 } else
1282                         list_add(&prefix->head, &prefixes);
1283         }
1284 }
1285 
1286 static void
1287 interface_update_prefix(struct vlist_tree *tree,
1288                              struct vlist_node *node_new,
1289                              struct vlist_node *node_old)
1290 {
1291         struct device_prefix *prefix_old, *prefix_new;
1292         prefix_old = container_of(node_old, struct device_prefix, node);
1293         prefix_new = container_of(node_new, struct device_prefix, node);
1294 
1295         struct interface_ip_settings *ip = container_of(tree, struct interface_ip_settings, prefix);
1296         if (tree && (!node_new || !node_old))
1297                 ip->iface->updated |= IUF_PREFIX;
1298 
1299         struct device_route route;
1300         memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
1301         route.flags = DEVADDR_INET6;
1302         route.metric = INT32_MAX;
1303         route.mask = (node_new) ? prefix_new->length : prefix_old->length;
1304         route.addr.in6 = (node_new) ? prefix_new->addr : prefix_old->addr;
1305 
1306         struct device_prefix_assignment *c;
1307         struct interface *iface;
1308         bool new_valid = node_new && !(prefix_new->valid_until && prefix_new->valid_until - 1 <= system_get_rtime());
1309 
1310         if (node_old && node_new) {
1311                 /* Move assignments and refresh addresses to update valid times */
1312                 list_splice(&prefix_old->assignments, &prefix_new->assignments);
1313 
1314                 list_for_each_entry(c, &prefix_new->assignments, head)
1315                         if ((iface = vlist_find(&interfaces, c->name, iface, node)))
1316                                 interface_set_prefix_address(c, prefix_new, iface, new_valid);
1317 
1318                 if (prefix_new->preferred_until != prefix_old->preferred_until ||
1319                                 prefix_new->valid_until != prefix_old->valid_until)
1320                         ip->iface->updated |= IUF_PREFIX;
1321         } else if (node_new) {
1322                 /* Set null-route to avoid routing loops */
1323                 system_add_route(NULL, &route);
1324 
1325                 if (!prefix_new->iface || !prefix_new->iface->proto_ip.no_delegation)
1326                         interface_update_prefix_assignments(prefix_new, new_valid);
1327         } else if (node_old) {
1328                 /* Remove null-route */
1329                 interface_update_prefix_assignments(prefix_old, false);
1330                 system_del_route(NULL, &route);
1331         }
1332 
1333         if (node_old) {
1334                 if (prefix_old->head.next)
1335                         list_del(&prefix_old->head);
1336                 free(prefix_old);
1337         }
1338 
1339         if (node_new && (!prefix_new->iface || !prefix_new->iface->proto_ip.no_delegation))
1340                 list_add(&prefix_new->head, &prefixes);
1341 
1342 }
1343 
1344 struct device_prefix*
1345 interface_ip_add_device_prefix(struct interface *iface, struct in6_addr *addr,
1346                 uint8_t length, time_t valid_until, time_t preferred_until,
1347                 struct in6_addr *excl_addr, uint8_t excl_length, const char *pclass)
1348 {
1349         union if_addr a = { .in6 = *addr };
1350 
1351         if (!pclass)
1352                 pclass = (iface) ? iface->name : "local";
1353 
1354         struct device_prefix *prefix = calloc(1, sizeof(*prefix) + strlen(pclass) + 1);
1355         if (!prefix)
1356                 return NULL;
1357 
1358         clear_if_addr(&a, length);
1359 
1360         prefix->length = length;
1361         prefix->addr = a.in6;
1362         prefix->preferred_until = preferred_until;
1363         prefix->valid_until = valid_until;
1364         prefix->iface = iface;
1365         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&prefix->assignments);
1366 
1367         if (excl_addr) {
1368                 prefix->excl_addr = *excl_addr;
1369                 prefix->excl_length = excl_length;
1370         }
1371 
1372         strcpy(prefix->pclass, pclass);
1373 
1374         if (iface)
1375                 vlist_add(&iface->proto_ip.prefix, &prefix->node, &prefix->addr);
1376         else
1377                 interface_update_prefix(NULL, &prefix->node, NULL);
1378 
1379         return prefix;
1380 }
1381 
1382 void
1383 interface_ip_set_ula_prefix(const char *prefix)
1384 {
1385         char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 4] = {0}, *saveptr;
1386         if (prefix)
1387                 strncpy(buf, prefix, sizeof(buf) - 1);
1388         char *prefixaddr = strtok_r(buf, "/", &saveptr);
1389 
1390         struct in6_addr addr;
1391         if (!prefixaddr || inet_pton(AF_INET6, prefixaddr, &addr) < 1) {
1392                 if (ula_prefix) {
1393                         interface_update_prefix(NULL, NULL, &ula_prefix->node);
1394                         ula_prefix = NULL;
1395                 }
1396                 return;
1397         }
1398 
1399         int length;
1400         char *prefixlen = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &saveptr);
1401         if (!prefixlen || (length = atoi(prefixlen)) < 1 || length > 64)
1402                 return;
1403 
1404         if (!ula_prefix || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addr, &ula_prefix->addr) ||
1405                         ula_prefix->length != length) {
1406                 if (ula_prefix)
1407                         interface_update_prefix(NULL, NULL, &ula_prefix->node);
1408 
1409                 ula_prefix = interface_ip_add_device_prefix(NULL, &addr, length,
1410                                 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL);
1411         }
1412 }
1413 
1414 static void
1415 interface_add_dns_server(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, const char *str)
1416 {
1417         struct dns_server *s;
1418 
1419         s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s));
1420         if (!s)
1421                 return;
1422 
1423         s->af = AF_INET;
1424         if (inet_pton(s->af, str, &s->addr.in))
1425                 goto add;
1426 
1427         s->af = AF_INET6;
1428         if (inet_pton(s->af, str, &s->addr.in))
1429                 goto add;
1430 
1431         free(s);
1432         return;
1433 
1434 add:
1435         D(INTERFACE, "Add IPv%c DNS server: %s",
1436           s->af == AF_INET6 ? '6' : '4', str);
1437         vlist_simple_add(&ip->dns_servers, &s->node);
1438 }
1439 
1440 void
1441 interface_add_dns_server_list(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, struct blob_attr *list)
1442 {
1443         struct blob_attr *cur;
1444         size_t rem;
1445 
1446         blobmsg_for_each_attr(cur, list, rem) {
1447                 if (blobmsg_type(cur) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING)
1448                         continue;
1449 
1450                 if (!blobmsg_check_attr(cur, false))
1451                         continue;
1452 
1453                 interface_add_dns_server(ip, blobmsg_data(cur));
1454         }
1455 }
1456 
1457 static void
1458 interface_add_dns_search_domain(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, const char *str)
1459 {
1460         struct dns_search_domain *s;
1461         int len = strlen(str);
1462 
1463         s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s) + len + 1);
1464         if (!s)
1465                 return;
1466 
1467         D(INTERFACE, "Add DNS search domain: %s", str);
1468         memcpy(s->name, str, len);
1469         vlist_simple_add(&ip->dns_search, &s->node);
1470 }
1471 
1472 void
1473 interface_add_dns_search_list(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, struct blob_attr *list)
1474 {
1475         struct blob_attr *cur;
1476         size_t rem;
1477 
1478         blobmsg_for_each_attr(cur, list, rem) {
1479                 if (blobmsg_type(cur) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING)
1480                         continue;
1481 
1482                 if (!blobmsg_check_attr(cur, false))
1483                         continue;
1484 
1485                 interface_add_dns_search_domain(ip, blobmsg_data(cur));
1486         }
1487 }
1488 
1489 static void
1490 write_resolv_conf_entries(FILE *f, struct interface_ip_settings *ip, const char *dev)
1491 {
1492         struct dns_server *s;
1493         struct dns_search_domain *d;
1494         const char *str;
1495         char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1496 
1497         vlist_simple_for_each_element(&ip->dns_servers, s, node) {
1498                 str = inet_ntop(s->af, &s->addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1499                 if (!str)
1500                         continue;
1501 
1502                 if (s->af == AF_INET6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&s->addr.in6))
1503                         fprintf(f, "nameserver %s%%%s\n", str, dev);
1504                 else
1505                         fprintf(f, "nameserver %s\n", str);
1506         }
1507 
1508         vlist_simple_for_each_element(&ip->dns_search, d, node) {
1509                 fprintf(f, "search %s\n", d->name);
1510         }
1511 }
1512 
1513 /* Sorting of interface resolver entries :               */
1514 /* Primary on interface dns_metric : lowest metric first */
1515 /* Secondary on interface metric : lowest metric first   */
1516 /* Finally alphabetical order of interface names         */
1517 static int resolv_conf_iface_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2, void *ptr)
1518 {
1519         const struct interface *iface1 = k1, *iface2 = k2;
1520 
1521         if (iface1->dns_metric != iface2->dns_metric)
1522                 return iface1->dns_metric - iface2->dns_metric;
1523 
1524         if (iface1->metric != iface2->metric)
1525                 return iface1->metric - iface2->metric;
1526 
1527         return strcmp(iface1->name, iface2->name);
1528 }
1529 
1530 static void
1531 __interface_write_dns_entries(FILE *f, const char *jail)
1532 {
1533         struct interface *iface;
1534         struct {
1535                 struct avl_node node;
1536         } *entry, *n_entry;
1537         struct avl_tree resolv_conf_iface_entries;
1538 
1539         avl_init(&resolv_conf_iface_entries, resolv_conf_iface_cmp, false, NULL);
1540 
1541         vlist_for_each_element(&interfaces, iface, node) {
1542                 if (iface->state != IFS_UP)
1543                         continue;
1544 
1545                 if (jail && (!iface->jail || strcmp(jail, iface->jail)))
1546                         continue;
1547 
1548                 if (vlist_simple_empty(&iface->proto_ip.dns_search) &&
1549                     vlist_simple_empty(&iface->proto_ip.dns_servers) &&
1550                     vlist_simple_empty(&iface->config_ip.dns_search) &&
1551                     vlist_simple_empty(&iface->config_ip.dns_servers))
1552                         continue;
1553 
1554                 entry = calloc(1, sizeof(*entry));
1555                 if (!entry)
1556                         continue;
1557 
1558                 entry->node.key = iface;
1559                 avl_insert(&resolv_conf_iface_entries, &entry->node);
1560         }
1561 
1562         avl_for_each_element(&resolv_conf_iface_entries, entry, node) {
1563                 iface = (struct interface *)entry->node.key;
1564                 struct device *dev = iface->l3_dev.dev;
1565 
1566                 fprintf(f, "# Interface %s\n", iface->name);
1567 
1568                 write_resolv_conf_entries(f, &iface->config_ip, dev->ifname);
1569 
1570                 if (!iface->proto_ip.no_dns)
1571                         write_resolv_conf_entries(f, &iface->proto_ip, dev->ifname);
1572         }
1573 
1574         avl_remove_all_elements(&resolv_conf_iface_entries, entry, node, n_entry)
1575                 free(entry);
1576 }
1577 
1578 void
1579 interface_write_resolv_conf(const char *jail)
1580 {
1581         size_t plen = (jail ? strlen(jail) + 1 : 0 ) +
1582             (strlen(resolv_conf) >= strlen(DEFAULT_RESOLV_CONF) ?
1583             strlen(resolv_conf) : strlen(DEFAULT_RESOLV_CONF) ) + 1;
1584         char *path = alloca(plen);
1585         char *dpath = alloca(plen);
1586         char *tmppath = alloca(plen + 4);
1587         FILE *f;
1588         uint32_t crcold, crcnew;
1589 
1590         if (jail) {
1591                 sprintf(path, "/tmp/resolv.conf-%s.d/resolv.conf.auto", jail);
1592                 strcpy(dpath, path);
1593                 dpath = dirname(dpath);
1594                 mkdir(dpath, 0755);
1595         } else {
1596                 strcpy(path, resolv_conf);
1597         }
1598 
1599         sprintf(tmppath, "%s.tmp", path);
1600         unlink(tmppath);
1601         f = fopen(tmppath, "w+");
1602         if (!f) {
1603                 D(INTERFACE, "Failed to open %s for writing", path);
1604                 return;
1605         }
1606 
1607         __interface_write_dns_entries(f, jail);
1608 
1609         fflush(f);
1610         rewind(f);
1611         crcnew = crc32_file(f);
1612         fclose(f);
1613 
1614         crcold = crcnew + 1;
1615         f = fopen(path, "r");
1616         if (f) {
1617                 crcold = crc32_file(f);
1618                 fclose(f);
1619         }
1620 
1621         if (crcold == crcnew) {
1622                 unlink(tmppath);
1623         } else if (rename(tmppath, path) < 0) {
1624                 D(INTERFACE, "Failed to replace %s", path);
1625                 unlink(tmppath);
1626         }
1627 }
1628 
1629 static void
1630 interface_ip_set_route_enabled(struct interface_ip_settings *ip,
1631                                struct device_route *route, bool enabled)
1632 {
1633         struct device *dev = ip->iface->l3_dev.dev;
1634 
1635         if (route->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL)
1636                 return;
1637 
1638         if (!enable_route(ip, route))
1639                 enabled = false;
1640 
1641         if (route->enabled == enabled)
1642                 return;
1643 
1644         if (enabled) {
1645                 interface_set_route_info(ip->iface, route);
1646 
1647                 if (system_add_route(dev, route))
1648                         route->failed = true;
1649         } else
1650                 system_del_route(dev, route);
1651 
1652         route->enabled = enabled;
1653 }
1654 
1655 void interface_ip_set_enabled(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, bool enabled)
1656 {
1657         struct device_addr *addr;
1658         struct device_route *route;
1659         struct device_neighbor *neighbor;
1660         struct device *dev;
1661         struct interface *iface;
1662 
1663         ip->enabled = enabled;
1664         iface = ip->iface;
1665         dev = iface->l3_dev.dev;
1666         if (!dev)
1667                 return;
1668 
1669         vlist_for_each_element(&ip->addr, addr, node) {
1670                 bool v6 = ((addr->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6) ? true : false;
1671 
1672                 if (addr->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL)
1673                         continue;
1674 
1675                 if (addr->enabled == enabled)
1676                         continue;
1677 
1678                 if (enabled) {
1679                         system_add_address(dev, addr);
1680 
1681                         addr->policy_table = (v6) ? iface->ip6table : iface->ip4table;
1682                         if (iface->metric || addr->policy_table)
1683                                 interface_handle_subnet_route(iface, addr, true);
1684 
1685                         if ((addr->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK) && (addr->mask < (v6 ? 128 : 32))) {
1686                                 struct device_route route;
1687 
1688                                 memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
1689                                 route.flags = v6 ? DEVADDR_INET6 : DEVADDR_INET4;
1690                                 route.metric = INT32_MAX;
1691                                 route.mask = addr->mask;
1692                                 route.addr = addr->addr;
1693 
1694                                 clear_if_addr(&route.addr, route.mask);
1695 
1696                                 /*
1697                                  * In case off link is specifed as address property
1698                                  * add null-route to avoid routing loops
1699                                  */
1700                                 system_add_route(NULL, &route);
1701                         }
1702 
1703                         if (addr->policy_table)
1704                                 interface_add_addr_rules(addr, true);
1705                 } else {
1706                         interface_handle_subnet_route(iface, addr, false);
1707                         system_del_address(dev, addr);
1708 
1709                         if ((addr->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK) && (addr->mask < (v6 ? 128 : 32))) {
1710                                 struct device_route route;
1711 
1712                                 memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
1713                                 route.flags = v6 ? DEVADDR_INET6 : DEVADDR_INET4;
1714                                 route.metric = INT32_MAX;
1715                                 route.mask = addr->mask;
1716                                 route.addr = addr->addr;
1717 
1718                                 clear_if_addr(&route.addr, route.mask);
1719 
1720                                 /* Delete null-route */
1721                                 system_del_route(NULL, &route);
1722                         }
1723 
1724                         if (addr->policy_table)
1725                                 interface_add_addr_rules(addr, false);
1726                 }
1727                 addr->enabled = enabled;
1728         }
1729 
1730         vlist_for_each_element(&ip->route, route, node)
1731                 interface_ip_set_route_enabled(ip, route, enabled);
1732         if (ip == &iface->proto_ip)
1733                 vlist_for_each_element(&iface->host_routes, route, node)
1734                         interface_ip_set_route_enabled(ip, route, enabled);
1735 
1736         vlist_for_each_element(&ip->neighbor, neighbor, node) {
1737                 if (neighbor->enabled == enabled)
1738                         continue;
1739 
1740                 if (enabled) {
1741                         if(system_add_neighbor(dev, neighbor))
1742                                 neighbor->failed = true;
1743                 } else
1744                         system_del_neighbor(dev, neighbor);
1745 
1746                 neighbor->enabled = enabled;
1747         }
1748 
1749         struct device_prefix *c;
1750         struct device_prefix_assignment *a;
1751         list_for_each_entry(c, &prefixes, head)
1752                 list_for_each_entry(a, &c->assignments, head)
1753                         if (!strcmp(a->name, ip->iface->name))
1754                                 interface_set_prefix_address(a, c, ip->iface, enabled);
1755 
1756         if (ip->iface->policy_rules_set != enabled &&
1757             ip->iface->l3_dev.dev) {
1758                 if (ip->iface->l3_dev.dev->settings.ipv6) {
1759                         set_ip_lo_policy(enabled, true, ip->iface);
1760                         set_ip_source_policy(enabled, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_REJECT + ip->iface->l3_dev.dev->ifindex,
1761                                              NULL, 0, 0, ip->iface, "failed_policy", true);
1762                 }
1763                 set_ip_lo_policy(enabled, false, ip->iface);
1764 
1765                 ip->iface->policy_rules_set = enabled;
1766         }
1767 }
1768 
1769 void
1770 interface_ip_update_start(struct interface_ip_settings *ip)
1771 {
1772         if (ip != &ip->iface->config_ip) {
1773                 vlist_simple_update(&ip->dns_servers);
1774                 vlist_simple_update(&ip->dns_search);
1775         }
1776         vlist_update(&ip->route);
1777         vlist_update(&ip->addr);
1778         vlist_update(&ip->prefix);
1779         vlist_update(&ip->neighbor);
1780 }
1781 
1782 void
1783 interface_ip_update_complete(struct interface_ip_settings *ip)
1784 {
1785         vlist_simple_flush(&ip->dns_servers);
1786         vlist_simple_flush(&ip->dns_search);
1787         vlist_flush(&ip->route);
1788         vlist_flush(&ip->addr);
1789         vlist_flush(&ip->prefix);
1790         vlist_flush(&ip->neighbor);
1791         interface_write_resolv_conf(ip->iface->jail);
1792 }
1793 
1794 void
1795 interface_ip_flush(struct interface_ip_settings *ip)
1796 {
1797         if (ip == &ip->iface->proto_ip)
1798                 vlist_flush_all(&ip->iface->host_routes);
1799         vlist_simple_flush_all(&ip->dns_servers);
1800         vlist_simple_flush_all(&ip->dns_search);
1801         vlist_flush_all(&ip->route);
1802         vlist_flush_all(&ip->addr);
1803         vlist_flush_all(&ip->neighbor);
1804         vlist_flush_all(&ip->prefix);
1805 }
1806 
1807 static void
1808 __interface_ip_init(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, struct interface *iface)
1809 {
1810         ip->iface = iface;
1811         ip->enabled = true;
1812         vlist_simple_init(&ip->dns_search, struct dns_search_domain, node);
1813         vlist_simple_init(&ip->dns_servers, struct dns_server, node);
1814         vlist_init(&ip->route, route_cmp, interface_update_proto_route);
1815         vlist_init(&ip->neighbor, neighbor_cmp, interface_update_proto_neighbor);
1816         vlist_init(&ip->addr, addr_cmp, interface_update_proto_addr);
1817         vlist_init(&ip->prefix, prefix_cmp, interface_update_prefix);
1818 }
1819 
1820 void
1821 interface_ip_init(struct interface *iface)
1822 {
1823         __interface_ip_init(&iface->proto_ip, iface);
1824         __interface_ip_init(&iface->config_ip, iface);
1825         vlist_init(&iface->host_routes, route_cmp, interface_update_host_route);
1826 }
1827 
1828 static void
1829 interface_ip_valid_until_handler(struct uloop_timeout *t)
1830 {
1831         time_t now = system_get_rtime();
1832         struct interface *iface;
1833         vlist_for_each_element(&interfaces, iface, node) {
1834                 if (iface->state != IFS_UP)
1835                         continue;
1836 
1837                 struct device_addr *addr, *addrp;
1838                 struct device_route *route, *routep;
1839                 struct device_prefix *pref, *prefp;
1840 
1841                 vlist_for_each_element_safe(&iface->proto_ip.addr, addr, node, addrp)
1842                         if (addr->valid_until && addr->valid_until < now)
1843                                 vlist_delete(&iface->proto_ip.addr, &addr->node);
1844 
1845                 vlist_for_each_element_safe(&iface->proto_ip.route, route, node, routep)
1846                         if (route->valid_until && route->valid_until < now)
1847                                 vlist_delete(&iface->proto_ip.route, &route->node);
1848 
1849                 vlist_for_each_element_safe(&iface->proto_ip.prefix, pref, node, prefp)
1850                         if (pref->valid_until && pref->valid_until < now)
1851                                 vlist_delete(&iface->proto_ip.prefix, &pref->node);
1852 
1853         }
1854 
1855         uloop_timeout_set(t, 1000);
1856 }
1857 
1858 static void __init
1859 interface_ip_init_worker(void)
1860 {
1861         valid_until_timeout.cb = interface_ip_valid_until_handler;
1862         uloop_timeout_set(&valid_until_timeout, 1000);
1863 }
1864 

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