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Sources/odhcp6c/src/script.c

  1 /**
  2  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
  3  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Hans Dedecker <dedeckeh@gmail.com>
  4  *
  5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
  7  * the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
 13  *
 14  */
 15 
 16 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 17 #include <inttypes.h>
 18 #include <netdb.h>
 19 #include <netinet/in.h>
 20 #include <resolv.h>
 21 #include <signal.h>
 22 #include <stdio.h>
 23 #include <stdlib.h>
 24 #include <string.h>
 25 #include <syslog.h>
 26 #include <sys/wait.h>
 27 #include <unistd.h>
 28 
 29 #include "odhcp6c.h"
 30 
 31 static const char hexdigits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
 32 static const int8_t hexvals[] = {
 33     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -2, -2, -1, -1, -2, -1, -1,
 34     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 35     -2, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 36      0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 37     -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 38     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 39     -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 40     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 41 };
 42 
 43 static char action[16] = "";
 44 static char *argv[4] = {NULL, NULL, action, NULL};
 45 static volatile pid_t running = 0;
 46 static time_t started;
 47 
 48 static void script_sighandle(int signal)
 49 {
 50         if (signal == SIGCHLD) {
 51                 pid_t child;
 52 
 53                 while ((child = waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG)) > 0)
 54                         if (running == child)
 55                                 running = 0;
 56         }
 57 }
 58 
 59 int script_init(const char *path, const char *ifname)
 60 {
 61         argv[0] = (char*)path;
 62         argv[1] = (char*)ifname;
 63         signal(SIGCHLD, script_sighandle);
 64 
 65         return 0;
 66 }
 67 
 68 ssize_t script_unhexlify(uint8_t *dst, size_t len, const char *src)
 69 {
 70         size_t c;
 71 
 72         for (c = 0; c < len && src[0] && src[1]; ++c) {
 73                 int8_t x = (int8_t)*src++;
 74                 int8_t y = (int8_t)*src++;
 75                 if (x < 0 || (x = hexvals[x]) < 0
 76                                 || y < 0 || (y = hexvals[y]) < 0)
 77                         return -1;
 78                 dst[c] = x << 4 | y;
 79                 while (((int8_t)*src) < 0 ||
 80                                 (*src && hexvals[(uint8_t)*src] < 0))
 81                         src++;
 82         }
 83 
 84         return c;
 85 }
 86 
 87 void script_hexlify(char *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
 88 {
 89         for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
 90                 *dst++ = hexdigits[src[i] >> 4];
 91                 *dst++ = hexdigits[src[i] & 0x0f];
 92         }
 93 
 94         *dst = 0;
 95 }
 96 
 97 static void ipv6_to_env(const char *name,
 98                 const struct in6_addr *addr, size_t cnt)
 99 {
100         size_t buf_len = strlen(name);
101         char *buf = realloc(NULL, cnt * INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + buf_len + 2);
102 
103         memcpy(buf, name, buf_len);
104         buf[buf_len++] = '=';
105 
106         for (size_t i = 0; i < cnt; ++i) {
107                 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr[i], &buf[buf_len], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
108                 buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
109                 buf[buf_len++] = ' ';
110         }
111 
112         if (buf[buf_len - 1] == ' ')
113                 buf_len--;
114 
115         buf[buf_len] = '\0';
116         putenv(buf);
117 }
118 
119 static void fqdn_to_env(const char *name, const uint8_t *fqdn, size_t len)
120 {
121         size_t buf_len = strlen(name);
122         size_t buf_size = len + buf_len + 2;
123         const uint8_t *fqdn_end = fqdn + len;
124         char *buf = realloc(NULL, len + buf_len + 2);
125 
126         memcpy(buf, name, buf_len);
127         buf[buf_len++] = '=';
128 
129         while (fqdn < fqdn_end) {
130                 int l = dn_expand(fqdn, fqdn_end, fqdn, &buf[buf_len], buf_size - buf_len);
131                 if (l <= 0)
132                         break;
133                 fqdn += l;
134                 buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
135                 buf[buf_len++] = ' ';
136         }
137 
138         if (buf[buf_len - 1] == ' ')
139                 buf_len--;
140 
141         buf[buf_len] = '\0';
142         putenv(buf);
143 }
144 
145 static void bin_to_env(uint8_t *opts, size_t len)
146 {
147         uint8_t *oend = opts + len, *odata;
148         uint16_t otype, olen;
149 
150         dhcpv6_for_each_option(opts, oend, otype, olen, odata) {
151                 char *buf = realloc(NULL, 14 + (olen * 2));
152                 size_t buf_len = 0;
153 
154                 snprintf(buf, 14, "OPTION_%hu=", otype);
155                 buf_len += strlen(buf);
156 
157                 script_hexlify(&buf[buf_len], odata, olen);
158                 putenv(buf);
159         }
160 }
161 
162 enum entry_type {
163         ENTRY_ADDRESS,
164         ENTRY_HOST,
165         ENTRY_ROUTE,
166         ENTRY_PREFIX
167 };
168 
169 static void entry_to_env(const char *name, const void *data, size_t len, enum entry_type type)
170 {
171         size_t buf_len = strlen(name);
172         const struct odhcp6c_entry *e = data;
173         // Worst case: ENTRY_PREFIX with iaid != 1 and exclusion
174         const size_t max_entry_len = (INET6_ADDRSTRLEN-1 + 5 + 44 + 15 + 10 +
175                                       INET6_ADDRSTRLEN-1 + 11 + 1);
176         char *buf = realloc(NULL, buf_len + 2 + (len / sizeof(*e)) * max_entry_len);
177 
178         memcpy(buf, name, buf_len);
179         buf[buf_len++] = '=';
180 
181         for (size_t i = 0; i < len / sizeof(*e); ++i) {
182                 /*
183                  * The only invalid entries allowed to be passed to the script are prefix and RA
184                  * entries. This will allow immediate removal of the old ipv6-prefix-assignment
185                  * that might otherwise be kept for up to 2 hours (see L-13 requirement of RFC 7084).
186                  * Similarly, a RA with router lifetime set to 0 indicates that the advertising
187                  * router "is not a default router and SHOULD NOT appear on the default router list"
188                  * (see RFC 4861, section 4.2).
189                  */
190                 if (!e[i].valid && type != ENTRY_PREFIX && type != ENTRY_ROUTE)
191                         continue;
192 
193                 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e[i].target, &buf[buf_len], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
194                 buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
195 
196                 if (type != ENTRY_HOST) {
197                         snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 6, "/%"PRIu16, e[i].length);
198                         buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
199 
200                         if (type == ENTRY_ROUTE) {
201                                 buf[buf_len++] = ',';
202 
203                                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&e[i].router)) {
204                                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e[i].router, &buf[buf_len], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
205                                         buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
206                                 }
207 
208                                 snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 23, ",%u,%u", e[i].valid, e[i].priority);
209                                 buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
210                         } else {
211                                 snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 45, ",%u,%u,%u,%u", e[i].preferred, e[i].valid, e[i].t1, e[i].t2);
212                                 buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
213                         }
214 
215                         if (type == ENTRY_PREFIX && ntohl(e[i].iaid) != 1) {
216                                 snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 16, ",class=%08x", ntohl(e[i].iaid));
217                                 buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
218                         }
219 
220                         if (type == ENTRY_PREFIX && e[i].priority) {
221                                 // priority and router are abused for prefix exclusion
222                                 snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 11, ",excluded=");
223                                 buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
224                                 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e[i].router, &buf[buf_len], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
225                                 buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
226                                 snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 12, "/%u", e[i].priority);
227                                 buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
228                         }
229                 }
230 
231                 buf[buf_len++] = ' ';
232         }
233 
234         if (buf[buf_len - 1] == ' ')
235                 buf_len--;
236 
237         buf[buf_len] = '\0';
238         putenv(buf);
239 }
240 
241 static void search_to_env(const char *name, const uint8_t *start, size_t len)
242 {
243         size_t buf_len = strlen(name);
244         char *buf = realloc(NULL, buf_len + 2 + len);
245         char *c = mempcpy(buf, name, buf_len);
246         *c++ = '=';
247 
248         for (struct odhcp6c_entry *e = (struct odhcp6c_entry*)start;
249                                 (uint8_t*)e < &start[len] &&
250                                 (uint8_t*)odhcp6c_next_entry(e) <= &start[len];
251                                 e = odhcp6c_next_entry(e)) {
252                 if (!e->valid)
253                         continue;
254                 c = mempcpy(c, e->auxtarget, e->auxlen);
255                 *c++ = ' ';
256         }
257 
258         if (c[-1] == ' ')
259                 c--;
260 
261         *c = '\0';
262         putenv(buf);
263 }
264 
265 static void int_to_env(const char *name, int value)
266 {
267         size_t len = 13 + strlen(name);
268         char *buf = realloc(NULL, len);
269 
270         snprintf(buf, len, "%s=%d", name, value);
271         putenv(buf);
272 }
273 
274 static void s46_to_env_portparams(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, FILE *fp)
275 {
276         uint8_t *odata;
277         uint16_t otype, olen;
278 
279         dhcpv6_for_each_option(data, &data[len], otype, olen, odata) {
280                 if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_S46_PORTPARAMS &&
281                                 olen == sizeof(struct dhcpv6_s46_portparams)) {
282                         struct dhcpv6_s46_portparams *params = (void*)odata;
283                         fprintf(fp, "offset=%d,psidlen=%d,psid=%d,",
284                                         params->offset, params->psid_len, ntohs(params->psid));
285                 }
286         }
287 }
288 
289 static void s46_to_env(enum odhcp6c_state state, const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
290 {
291         const char *name = (state == STATE_S46_MAPE) ? "MAPE" :
292                         (state == STATE_S46_MAPT) ? "MAPT" : "LW4O6";
293 
294         if (len == 0)
295                 return;
296 
297         char *str;
298         size_t strsize;
299 
300         FILE *fp = open_memstream(&str, &strsize);
301         fputs(name, fp);
302         fputc('=', fp);
303 
304         const char *type = (state == STATE_S46_MAPE) ? "map-e" :
305                         (state == STATE_S46_MAPT) ? "map-t" : "lw4o6";
306 
307         uint8_t *odata;
308         uint16_t otype, olen;
309 
310         dhcpv6_for_each_option(data, &data[len], otype, olen, odata) {
311                 struct dhcpv6_s46_rule *rule = (struct dhcpv6_s46_rule*)odata;
312                 struct dhcpv6_s46_v4v6bind *bind = (struct dhcpv6_s46_v4v6bind*)odata;
313 
314                 if (state != STATE_S46_LW && otype == DHCPV6_OPT_S46_RULE &&
315                                 olen >= sizeof(struct dhcpv6_s46_rule)) {
316                         char buf4[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
317                         char buf6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
318                         struct in6_addr in6 = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
319 
320                         size_t prefix6len = rule->prefix6_len;
321                         prefix6len = (prefix6len % 8 == 0) ? prefix6len / 8 : prefix6len / 8 + 1;
322 
323                         if (prefix6len > sizeof(in6) ||
324                             olen < sizeof(struct dhcpv6_s46_rule) + prefix6len)
325                                 continue;
326 
327                         memcpy(&in6, rule->ipv6_prefix, prefix6len);
328 
329                         inet_ntop(AF_INET, &rule->ipv4_prefix, buf4, sizeof(buf4));
330                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6, buf6, sizeof(buf6));
331 
332                         if (rule->flags & 1)
333                                 fputs("fmr,", fp);
334 
335                         fprintf(fp, "type=%s,ealen=%d,prefix4len=%d,prefix6len=%d,ipv4prefix=%s,ipv6prefix=%s,",
336                                         type, rule->ea_len, rule->prefix4_len, rule->prefix6_len, buf4, buf6);
337 
338                         s46_to_env_portparams(&rule->ipv6_prefix[prefix6len],
339                                         olen - sizeof(*rule) - prefix6len, fp);
340 
341                         dhcpv6_for_each_option(data, &data[len], otype, olen, odata) {
342                                 if (state != STATE_S46_MAPT && otype == DHCPV6_OPT_S46_BR &&
343                                                 olen == sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
344                                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, odata, buf6, sizeof(buf6));
345                                         fprintf(fp, "br=%s,", buf6);
346                                 } else if (state == STATE_S46_MAPT && otype == DHCPV6_OPT_S46_DMR &&
347                                                 olen >= sizeof(struct dhcpv6_s46_dmr)) {
348                                         struct dhcpv6_s46_dmr *dmr = (struct dhcpv6_s46_dmr*)odata;
349                                         memset(&in6, 0, sizeof(in6));
350                                         size_t prefix6len = dmr->dmr_prefix6_len;
351                                         prefix6len = (prefix6len % 8 == 0) ? prefix6len / 8 : prefix6len / 8 + 1;
352 
353                                         if (prefix6len > sizeof(in6) ||
354                                             olen < sizeof(struct dhcpv6_s46_dmr) + prefix6len)
355                                                 continue;
356 
357                                         memcpy(&in6, dmr->dmr_ipv6_prefix, prefix6len);
358                                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6, buf6, sizeof(buf6));
359                                         fprintf(fp, "dmr=%s/%d,", buf6, dmr->dmr_prefix6_len);
360                                 }
361                         }
362 
363                         fputc(' ', fp);
364                 } else if (state == STATE_S46_LW && otype == DHCPV6_OPT_S46_V4V6BIND &&
365                                 olen >= sizeof(struct dhcpv6_s46_v4v6bind)) {
366                         char buf4[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
367                         char buf6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
368                         struct in6_addr in6 = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
369 
370                         size_t prefix6len = bind->bindprefix6_len;
371                         prefix6len = (prefix6len % 8 == 0) ? prefix6len / 8 : prefix6len / 8 + 1;
372 
373                         if (prefix6len > sizeof(in6) ||
374                             olen < sizeof(struct dhcpv6_s46_v4v6bind) + prefix6len)
375                                 continue;
376 
377                         memcpy(&in6, bind->bind_ipv6_prefix, prefix6len);
378 
379                         inet_ntop(AF_INET, &bind->ipv4_address, buf4, sizeof(buf4));
380                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6, buf6, sizeof(buf6));
381 
382                         fprintf(fp, "type=%s,prefix4len=32,prefix6len=%d,ipv4prefix=%s,ipv6prefix=%s,",
383                                         type, bind->bindprefix6_len, buf4, buf6);
384 
385                         s46_to_env_portparams(&bind->bind_ipv6_prefix[prefix6len],
386                                         olen - sizeof(*bind) - prefix6len, fp);
387 
388                         dhcpv6_for_each_option(data, &data[len], otype, olen, odata) {
389                                 if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_S46_BR && olen == sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
390                                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, odata, buf6, sizeof(buf6));
391                                         fprintf(fp, "br=%s,", buf6);
392                                 }
393                         }
394 
395                         fputc(' ', fp);
396                 }
397         }
398 
399         fclose(fp);
400         putenv(str);
401 }
402 
403 void script_call(const char *status, int delay, bool resume)
404 {
405         time_t now = odhcp6c_get_milli_time() / 1000;
406         bool running_script = false;
407 
408         if (!argv[0])
409                 return;
410 
411         if (running) {
412                 time_t diff = now - started;
413 
414                 kill(running, SIGTERM);
415 
416                 if (diff > delay)
417                         delay -= diff;
418                 else
419                         delay = 0;
420 
421                 running_script = true;
422         }
423 
424         if (resume || !running_script || !action[0])
425                 strncpy(action, status, sizeof(action) - 1);
426 
427         pid_t pid = fork();
428 
429         if (pid > 0) {
430                 running = pid;
431                 started = now;
432 
433                 if (!resume)
434                         action[0] = 0;
435 
436         } else if (pid == 0) {
437                 size_t dns_len, search_len, custom_len, sntp_ip_len, ntp_ip_len, ntp_dns_len;
438                 size_t sip_ip_len, sip_fqdn_len, aftr_name_len, cer_len, addr_len;
439                 size_t s46_mapt_len, s46_mape_len, s46_lw_len, passthru_len;
440 
441                 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
442                 if (delay > 0) {
443                         sleep(delay);
444                         odhcp6c_expire(false);
445                 }
446 
447                 struct in6_addr *addr = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SERVER_ADDR, &addr_len);
448                 struct in6_addr *dns = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_DNS, &dns_len);
449                 uint8_t *search = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SEARCH, &search_len);
450                 uint8_t *custom = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_CUSTOM_OPTS, &custom_len);
451                 struct in6_addr *sntp = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SNTP_IP, &sntp_ip_len);
452                 struct in6_addr *ntp = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_NTP_IP, &ntp_ip_len);
453                 uint8_t *ntp_dns = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_NTP_FQDN, &ntp_dns_len);
454                 struct in6_addr *sip = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SIP_IP, &sip_ip_len);
455                 uint8_t *sip_fqdn = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SIP_FQDN, &sip_fqdn_len);
456                 uint8_t *aftr_name = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_AFTR_NAME, &aftr_name_len);
457                 struct in6_addr *cer = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_CER, &cer_len);
458                 uint8_t *s46_mapt = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_S46_MAPT, &s46_mapt_len);
459                 uint8_t *s46_mape = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_S46_MAPE, &s46_mape_len);
460                 uint8_t *s46_lw = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_S46_LW, &s46_lw_len);
461                 uint8_t *passthru = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_PASSTHRU, &passthru_len);
462 
463                 size_t prefix_len, address_len, ra_pref_len,
464                         ra_route_len, ra_dns_len, ra_search_len;
465                 uint8_t *prefix = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_IA_PD, &prefix_len);
466                 uint8_t *address = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_IA_NA, &address_len);
467                 uint8_t *ra_pref = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_RA_PREFIX, &ra_pref_len);
468                 uint8_t *ra_route = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_RA_ROUTE, &ra_route_len);
469                 uint8_t *ra_dns = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_RA_DNS, &ra_dns_len);
470                 uint8_t *ra_search = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_RA_SEARCH, &ra_search_len);
471 
472                 ipv6_to_env("SERVER", addr, addr_len / sizeof(*addr));
473                 ipv6_to_env("RDNSS", dns, dns_len / sizeof(*dns));
474                 ipv6_to_env("SNTP_IP", sntp, sntp_ip_len / sizeof(*sntp));
475                 ipv6_to_env("NTP_IP", ntp, ntp_ip_len / sizeof(*ntp));
476                 fqdn_to_env("NTP_FQDN", ntp_dns, ntp_dns_len);
477                 ipv6_to_env("SIP_IP", sip, sip_ip_len / sizeof(*sip));
478                 fqdn_to_env("DOMAINS", search, search_len);
479                 fqdn_to_env("SIP_DOMAIN", sip_fqdn, sip_fqdn_len);
480                 fqdn_to_env("AFTR", aftr_name, aftr_name_len);
481                 ipv6_to_env("CER", cer, cer_len / sizeof(*cer));
482                 s46_to_env(STATE_S46_MAPE, s46_mape, s46_mape_len);
483                 s46_to_env(STATE_S46_MAPT, s46_mapt, s46_mapt_len);
484                 s46_to_env(STATE_S46_LW, s46_lw, s46_lw_len);
485                 bin_to_env(custom, custom_len);
486 
487                 if (odhcp6c_is_bound()) {
488                         entry_to_env("PREFIXES", prefix, prefix_len, ENTRY_PREFIX);
489                         entry_to_env("ADDRESSES", address, address_len, ENTRY_ADDRESS);
490                 }
491 
492                 entry_to_env("RA_ADDRESSES", ra_pref, ra_pref_len, ENTRY_ADDRESS);
493                 entry_to_env("RA_ROUTES", ra_route, ra_route_len, ENTRY_ROUTE);
494                 entry_to_env("RA_DNS", ra_dns, ra_dns_len, ENTRY_HOST);
495                 search_to_env("RA_DOMAINS", ra_search, ra_search_len);
496 
497                 int_to_env("RA_HOPLIMIT", ra_get_hoplimit());
498                 int_to_env("RA_MTU", ra_get_mtu());
499                 int_to_env("RA_REACHABLE", ra_get_reachable());
500                 int_to_env("RA_RETRANSMIT", ra_get_retransmit());
501 
502                 char *buf = malloc(10 + passthru_len * 2);
503                 strncpy(buf, "PASSTHRU=", 10);
504                 script_hexlify(&buf[9], passthru, passthru_len);
505                 putenv(buf);
506 
507                 execv(argv[0], argv);
508                 _exit(128);
509         }
510 }
511 

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