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Sources/odhcpd/src/dhcpv4.h

  1 /**
  2  *   Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
  3  *   Copyright (C) 2016 Hans Dedecker <dedeckeh@gmail.com>
  4  *
  5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  7  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 10  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12  *   GNU General Public License version 2 for more details.
 13  *
 14  */
 15 #pragma once
 16 
 17 #define DHCPV4_CLIENT_PORT 68
 18 #define DHCPV4_SERVER_PORT 67
 19 
 20 #define DHCPV4_FLAG_BROADCAST  0x8000
 21 
 22 #define DHCPV4_MIN_PACKET_SIZE 300
 23 
 24 #define DHCPV4_FR_MIN_DELAY     500
 25 #define DHCPV4_FR_MAX_FUZZ      500
 26 
 27 enum dhcpv4_op {
 28         DHCPV4_OP_BOOTREQUEST = 1,
 29         DHCPV4_OP_BOOTREPLY = 2,
 30 };
 31 
 32 // https://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters/bootp-dhcp-parameters.xhtml#message-type-53
 33 enum dhcpv4_msg {
 34         DHCPV4_MSG_DISCOVER             = 1,     // RFC2132
 35         DHCPV4_MSG_OFFER                = 2,     // RFC2132
 36         DHCPV4_MSG_REQUEST              = 3,     // RFC2132
 37         DHCPV4_MSG_DECLINE              = 4,     // RFC2132
 38         DHCPV4_MSG_ACK                  = 5,     // RFC2132
 39         DHCPV4_MSG_NAK                  = 6,     // RFC2132
 40         DHCPV4_MSG_RELEASE              = 7,     // RFC2132
 41         DHCPV4_MSG_INFORM               = 8,     // RFC2132
 42         DHCPV4_MSG_FORCERENEW           = 9,     // RFC3203
 43         DHCPV4_MSG_LEASEQUERY           = 10,    // RFC4388
 44         DHCPV4_MSG_LEASEUNASSIGNED      = 11,    // RFC4388
 45         DHCPV4_MSG_LEASEUNKNOWN         = 12,    // RFC4388
 46         DHCPV4_MSG_LEASEACTIVE          = 13,    // RFC4388
 47         DHCPV4_MSG_BULKLEASEQUERY       = 14,    // RFC6926
 48         DHCPV4_MSG_LEASEQUERYDONE       = 15,    // RFC6926
 49         DHCPV4_MSG_ACTIVELEASEQUERY     = 16,    // RFC7724
 50         DHCPV4_MSG_LEASEQUERYSTATUS     = 17,    // RFC7724
 51         DHCPV4_MSG_TLS                  = 18,    // RFC7724
 52 };
 53 
 54 enum dhcpv4_opt {
 55         DHCPV4_OPT_PAD = 0,
 56         DHCPV4_OPT_NETMASK = 1,
 57         DHCPV4_OPT_ROUTER = 3,
 58         DHCPV4_OPT_DNSSERVER = 6,
 59         DHCPV4_OPT_DOMAIN = 15,
 60         DHCPV4_OPT_MTU = 26,
 61         DHCPV4_OPT_BROADCAST = 28,
 62         DHCPV4_OPT_NTPSERVER = 42,
 63         DHCPV4_OPT_LEASETIME = 51,
 64         DHCPV4_OPT_MESSAGE = 53,
 65         DHCPV4_OPT_SERVERID = 54,
 66         DHCPV4_OPT_REQOPTS = 55,
 67         DHCPV4_OPT_RENEW = 58,
 68         DHCPV4_OPT_REBIND = 59,
 69         DHCPV4_OPT_IPADDRESS = 50,
 70         DHCPV4_OPT_HOSTNAME = 12,
 71         DHCPV4_OPT_REQUEST = 17,
 72         DHCPV4_OPT_USER_CLASS = 77,
 73         DHCPV4_OPT_AUTHENTICATION = 90,
 74         DHCPV4_OPT_SEARCH_DOMAIN = 119,
 75         DHCPV4_OPT_FORCERENEW_NONCE_CAPABLE = 145,
 76         DHCPV4_OPT_DNR = 162,
 77         DHCPV4_OPT_END = 255,
 78 };
 79 
 80 struct dhcpv4_message {
 81         uint8_t op;
 82         uint8_t htype;
 83         uint8_t hlen;
 84         uint8_t hops;
 85         uint32_t xid;
 86         uint16_t secs;
 87         uint16_t flags;
 88         struct in_addr ciaddr;
 89         struct in_addr yiaddr;
 90         struct in_addr siaddr;
 91         struct in_addr giaddr;
 92         uint8_t chaddr[16];
 93         char sname[64];
 94         char file[128];
 95         uint32_t cookie;
 96         uint8_t options[308];
 97 } _packed;
 98 
 99 // RFC2131, §3
100 #define DHCPV4_MAGIC_COOKIE 0x63825363
101 
102 // RFC3203, §6; RFC3118, §2; RFC6704, §3.1.2
103 struct dhcpv4_auth_forcerenew {
104         uint8_t protocol;
105         uint8_t algorithm;
106         uint8_t rdm;
107         uint32_t replay[2];
108         uint8_t type;
109         uint8_t key[16];
110 } _packed;
111 
112 // https://www.iana.org/assignments/auth-namespaces/auth-namespaces.xhtml#auth-namespaces-1
113 enum dhcpv4_auth_protocol {
114         DHCPV4_AUTH_PROTO_CFG_TOKEN     =       0,      // RFC3118
115         DHCPV4_AUTH_PROTO_DELAYED       =       1,      // RFC3118
116         DHCPV4_AUTH_PROTO_DELAYED_OBS   =       2,      // RFC8415, Obsolete
117         DHCPV4_AUTH_PROTO_RKAP          =       3,      // RFC8415, also RFC6704
118         DHCPV4_AUTH_PROTO_SPLIT_DNS     =       4,      // RFC9704
119 };
120 
121 // https://www.iana.org/assignments/auth-namespaces/auth-namespaces.xhtml#auth-namespaces-2
122 enum dhcpv4_auth_algorithm {
123         DHCPV4_AUTH_ALG_CFG_TOKEN       =       0,      // RFC3118
124         DHCPV4_AUTH_ALG_HMAC_MD5        =       1,      // RFC3118, RFC8415, also RFC6704
125 };
126 
127 // https://www.iana.org/assignments/auth-namespaces/auth-namespaces.xhtml#auth-namespaces-2
128 enum dhcpv4_auth_rdm {
129         DHCPV4_AUTH_RDM_MONOTONIC       =       0,      // RFC3118, RFC8415, also RFC6704
130 };
131 
132 // RFC6704, §3.1.2 (for DHCPv6: RFC8415, §20.4)
133 enum dhcpv4_auth_rkap_ai_type {
134         DHCPV4_AUTH_RKAP_AI_TYPE_KEY            =       1,
135         DHCPV4_AUTH_RKAP_AI_TYPE_MD5_DIGEST     =       2,
136 };
137 
138 struct dhcpv4_option {
139         uint8_t type;
140         uint8_t len;
141         uint8_t data[];
142 };
143 
144 /* DNR */
145 struct dhcpv4_dnr {
146         uint16_t len;
147         uint16_t priority;
148         uint8_t adn_len;
149         uint8_t body[];
150 };
151 
152 
153 #define dhcpv4_for_each_option(start, end, opt)\
154         for (opt = (struct dhcpv4_option*)(start); \
155                 &opt[1] <= (struct dhcpv4_option*)(end) && \
156                         &opt->data[opt->len] <= (end); \
157                 opt = (struct dhcpv4_option*)&opt->data[opt->len])
158 

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