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Sources/ucode/examples/execute-string.c

  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (C) 2021 Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
  3  *
  4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
  5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
  6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
  7  *
  8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
  9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 15  */
 16 
 17 /*
 18  * Example to compile a C string into an ucode program.
 19  * Build with  gcc -o execute-string -lucode execute-string.c
 20  */
 21 
 22 #include <stdio.h>
 23 
 24 #include <ucode/compiler.h>
 25 #include <ucode/lib.h>
 26 #include <ucode/vm.h>
 27 
 28 
 29 #define MULTILINE_STRING(...) #__VA_ARGS__
 30 
 31 static const char *program_code = MULTILINE_STRING(
 32         {%
 33                 function add(a, b) {
 34                         c = a + b;
 35 
 36                         return c;
 37                 }
 38 
 39                 result = add(x, y);
 40 
 41                 printf('%d + %d is %d\n', x, y, result);
 42 
 43                 return result;
 44         %}
 45 );
 46 
 47 static uc_parse_config_t config = {
 48         .strict_declarations = false,
 49         .lstrip_blocks = true,
 50         .trim_blocks = true
 51 };
 52 
 53 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 54 {
 55         int exit_code = 0;
 56 
 57         /* create a source buffer containing the program code */
 58         uc_source_t *src = uc_source_new_buffer("my program", strdup(program_code), strlen(program_code));
 59 
 60         /* compile source buffer into function */
 61         char *syntax_error = NULL;
 62         uc_program_t *program = uc_compile(&config, src, &syntax_error);
 63 
 64         /* release source buffer */
 65         uc_source_put(src);
 66 
 67         /* check if compilation failed */
 68         if (!program) {
 69                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to compile program: %s\n", syntax_error);
 70                 free(syntax_error);
 71 
 72                 return 1;
 73         }
 74 
 75         /* initialize default module search path */
 76         uc_search_path_init(&config.module_search_path);
 77 
 78         /* initialize VM context */
 79         uc_vm_t vm = { 0 };
 80         uc_vm_init(&vm, &config);
 81 
 82         /* load standard library into global VM scope */
 83         uc_stdlib_load(uc_vm_scope_get(&vm));
 84 
 85         /* add global variables x and y to VM scope */
 86         ucv_object_add(uc_vm_scope_get(&vm), "x", ucv_int64_new(123));
 87         ucv_object_add(uc_vm_scope_get(&vm), "y", ucv_int64_new(456));
 88 
 89         /* execute compiled program function */
 90         uc_value_t *last_expression_result = NULL;
 91         int return_code = uc_vm_execute(&vm, program, &last_expression_result);
 92 
 93         /* release program */
 94         uc_program_put(program);
 95 
 96         /* handle return status */
 97         switch (return_code) {
 98         case STATUS_OK:
 99                 exit_code = 0;
100 
101                 char *s = ucv_to_string(&vm, last_expression_result);
102 
103                 printf("Program finished successfully.\n");
104                 printf("Function return value is %s\n", s);
105                 free(s);
106                 break;
107 
108         case STATUS_EXIT:
109                 exit_code = (int)ucv_int64_get(last_expression_result);
110 
111                 printf("The invoked program called exit().\n");
112                 printf("Exit code is %d\n", exit_code);
113                 break;
114 
115         case ERROR_COMPILE:
116                 exit_code = 1;
117 
118                 printf("A compilation error occurred while running the program\n");
119                 break;
120 
121         case ERROR_RUNTIME:
122                 exit_code = 2;
123 
124                 printf("A runtime error occurred while running the program\n");
125                 break;
126         }
127 
128         /* free last expression result */
129         ucv_put(last_expression_result);
130 
131         /* free VM context */
132         uc_vm_free(&vm);
133 
134         /* free search module path vector */
135         uc_search_path_free(&config.module_search_path);
136 
137         return exit_code;
138 }
139 

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